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| | JewishEncyclopedia.com - TARGUM: |
 | | This is especially the case in the Targum to Canticles, in which the book is interpreted as an allegory of the relation between God and Israel and of the history of Israel. |  | | The Targum was to be read after every verse of the parashiyyot of the Pentateuch, and after every third verse of the lesson from the Prophets. |  | | It is expressly stated in the Babylonian Talmud that the Targum accepted in Babylonia was Palestinian in origin; and a tannaitic tradition is quoted in the passage already cited from Megillah (3a), which declares that the Targum to the Prophets was composed by Jonathan b. |
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http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=67&letter=T
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| | Targum Bibliography |
 | | Somekh, Alberto Moshe, 'Apologia Messianica nel Targum Onqelos a Genesi 49', Augustinianum 28.1-2 (1988), pp. |  | | A Reflection on Midrashic and Targumic Rewording of Scripture', JJS 45.1 (1994), pp. |  | | Stenning-Szinessy, Solomon, 'Targum', in Encyclopaedia Britannica 21 (1969), pp. |
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http://faculty.washington.edu/snoegel/targumbiblio.html
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Targum |
 | | At a later date the whole Targum was printed in the Rabbinical Bibles of Bomberg and Buxdorf and in the Polyglot Bibles of Antwerp, Paris, and London. |  | | The Targums mentioned under (a) adhere relatively closest to the text of the Bible. |  | | Targum Yerushalmi on the Pentateuch is also called the Fragmentary targum because the Targum on the entire Pentateuch has not been preserved, but only portions of it on numerous longer and shorter passages, frequently only the Targum on individual verses or parts of such. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14454b.htm
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| | Targum Bibliography |
 | | The selections from other Targums are then followed by notes, in which the background of the Targum interpretation is explained. |  | | Bowker intends first to provide an introduction to the Aramaic Targums, interpretative translations of the Hebrew text of the Bible, and second to show how the Targums form a part of Jewish exegesis in general. |  | | Note: Includes text of the Targum of Judges in Aramaic and English with commentary. |
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http://www.bible-researcher.com/aramaic5.html
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| | Targum Jonathan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | In Talmudic times (and to this day in Yemenite Jewish communities) Targum Jonathan was read as a verse-by-verse translation alternatively with the Hebrew verses of the haftarah in the synagogue. |  | | The Talmud states that "a persion should complete his portions of scripture along with the community, reading the scripture twice and the targum once." This passage may be taken to refer to Targum Jonathan (as well as to Targum Onkelos). |  | | It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Targum Pseudo-Jonathan. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targum_Jonathan
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| | Lit Press: Series - Aramaic Bible: The Targums |
 | | "While any translation of the Scriptures may in Hebrew be called a Targum, the word is used especiallyfor a translation of a book of the Hebrew Bible into Aramaic. |  | | It is generally recognized that the Book of Numbers is one of the least unified books of the Bible. |  | | Scholars of both Jewish and Christian communities of the English-speaking world have given awarm welcome to the series, which is filling a large gap in the body of Targums available in English. |
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http://www.litpress.org/Series.aspx?ID=17
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| | Targum, by John F. Stenning (Encyclopedia Britannica) |
 | | The Targums are the Aramaic translations--or rather paraphrases--of the books of the Old Testament, and, in their earliest form, date from the time when Aramaic superseded Hebrew as the spoken language of the Jews. |  | | Despite the reference to a Targum of Job in the 1st century (see above), all the extant Targums to the Hagiographa are later in date than the Targums to the Law and the Prophets. |  | | Peculiar to these Targums are the double translations, which they give to many verses, one of which is usually Haggadic in character, while the other is more literal. |
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http://www.bible-researcher.com/aramaic3.html
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| | Christ in the Old Testament |
 | | Hence the Targums are relevant sources for the study of the Hebrew OT not only because they demonstrate how the text was translated and understood, in much the same way as the LXX and other ancient Bible translations, but also because the Targums preserve remnants of Jewish thought from late antiquity. |  | | The Targums were indeed an actualization of the Bible, and they often elucidate the ancient Jewish understanding of particular texts. |  | | As the ISBE points out, the Targums can be helpful in understanding the way a first- century Jew at the time of Christ would have understood the Hebrew Scriptures. |
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http://users.aristotle.net/~bhuie/christot.htm
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| | Aramaic by enoch_discuss from LiveJournal |
 | | Targum Pseudo-Jonathan: Genesis (The Aramaic Bible, Volume 1B). |  | | It's from Targum Pseudo-Jonathan: Genesis 5:21-24; an Aramaic translation and commentary on Genesis first printed in 1591. |  | | It's published in: Targum Pseudo-Jonathan: Genesis, translated, with introduction and notes, by Michael Maher. |
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http://www.ljseek.com/filter4/enoch_discuss/Aramaic
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| | Passover in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Genesis |
 | | This exegetic phenomenon belongs to the very early material preserved in the Targum, and I am fully convinced that Pseudo-Jonathan in its original shape had its setting in the exegetic activities of the ancient Synagogue. |  | | This research was part of an interdisciplinary research project at Lund University entitled The Ancient Synagogue- Birthplace of Two World Religions, directed by the New Testament professor Birger Olsson. |  | | I have investigated the phenomenon of connecting important events in Genesis with Passover in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan. |
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http://web.telia.com/~u46115292/Engelska/HTML/targum.html
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| | On The Sources Of The Story Of Cain & Abel In The Qur'an |
 | | It has already been mentioned that the final redaction of the Targum took place after the advent of Islam and that the the matter of conversation between Cain and Abel in the Qur'an and in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan is strikingly different. |  | | A conversation, or rather argument, between Cain and Abel is mentioned in the Jewish legend both in the Targum of Jonathan and in the Targum of Jerusalem... |  | | Targum Pseudo-Jonathan's late redaction (after the advent of Islam) is discussed on p. |
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http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Sources/BBCandA.html
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| | Passover in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Genesis |
 | | The aim of this study is to investigate the connection of important events in Genesis with Passover in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan, and to relate this interpretation to the hermeneutic activity in the ancient Synagogue. |  | | The Connection of Early Biblical Events with Passover in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan in a Synagogue Setting |
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http://www.coronetbooks.com/books/pass9278.htm
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| | Targum of Neofiti 1 & Pseudo-Jonathan: Leviticus - By: Robert Hayward - Christianbook.com |
 | | While any translation of the Scriptures may in Hebrew be called a Targum, the word is used especially for a translation of a book of the Hebrew Bible into Aramaic. |  | | This work contains the Targum Neofiti 1: Leviticus, translated with apparatus and the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan; Leviticus, translated with notes. |  | | Folks who purchased this product also bought these items: |
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http://www.christianbook.com/Christian/Books/product?item_no=4654789
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| | [No title] |
 | | Bethlehem) as the place whence the Messiah would be revealed." (p. |  | | amazing admission by the ancient writers of the Targum. |
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http://www.hebroots.org/hebrootsarchive/0003/000326_i.html
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| | BookHq: Targum Pseudo - Jonathan: Genesis by ( 0814654924 ) |
 | | BookHq: Targum Pseudo - Jonathan: Genesis by (0814654924) |  | | The 10-digit ISBN# is typically found on the back of your book. |  | | Made with superfine drawing paper & hand stitched with archival quality linen. |
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http://www.bookhq.com/compare/0814654924.html
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| | Targum Pseudo-Jonathan of the Pentateuch: Text and Concordance |
 | | Targum Pseudo-Jonathan of the Pentateuch: Text and Concordance |  | | Order Targum Pseudo-Jonathan of the Pentateuch: Text and Concordance online from |  | | Click on book title to purchase from Amazon.com |
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http://jerusaleminternational.com/books/books10/0881250155AMUS484866.shtml
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| | A Testimony of Jesus Christ : 4.2.2 - A Pre-Christian Concept |
 | | Armilus is first mentioned in the Targum pseudo-Jonathan: "The earliest reference to Armilus dates from the seventh century. |  | | It is found in the Targum to Isaiah 11:4. |  | | He is also mentioned in the Targum pseudo-Jonathan, Isa. |
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http://www.spiritandtruth.org/teaching/Book_of_Revelation/commentary/htm/040202.htm
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| | Dove Booksellers New Books |
 | | Targum Onkelos to the Torah: Leviticus and Numbers |  | | From Subject Category: Aramaic - Texts, Critical Editions - Judaism 14 - Targums |
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http://www.dovebook.com/new/product.asp?code=like'909'
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| | Targum Translations Index |
 | | The Targum to Ruth, translated by Samson Levey. |  | | Targum Pseudo-Jonathan 22, by Etheridge (The Sacrifice of Isaac) |
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http://uwacadweb.uwyo.edu/religionet/ts/tt.htm
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| | Review of Biblical Literature |
 | | Citation: Michael L. Klein, review of Ernest G. Clarke, Targum Pseudo Jonathan: Deuteronomy: Translated, with Notes, Review of Biblical Literature [http://www.bookreviews.org] (2000). |  | | All RBL reviews are published in PDF format. |
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http://bookreviews.org/bookdetail.asp?TitleId=2290&...
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| | McNamara, Hayward and Maher (1994) Targum Neofiti 1, Exodus |
 | | Bible; Aramaic; O.T.; Exodus; Translations into English; Versions; Targum Yerushalmi; Targum Pseudo-Jonathan |  | | To view the the latter's ratings, click on Chapters/Papers/Articles in the STATISTICS box, select a publication from the list that appears, and then click on either Quality or Interest in that publication's STATISTICS box. |  | | McNamara, Hayward and Maher (1994) Targum Neofiti 1, Exodus |
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http://www.getcited.org/?PUB=103169541&showStat=Ratings
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| | Targum Pseudo-Jonathan - PriceGrabber.com |
 | | Shipping costs are based on an estimate of UPS ground or equivalent carrier within the contiguous US, excluding Alaska and Hawaii |  | | Report a pricing error on the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan |
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http://www.pricegrabber.com/search_getprod.php/isbn=0814654924/search=
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