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| | Chinese language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Sichuan and in a broad arc from the northeast (Manchuria) to the southwest (Yunnan), use various Mandarin dialects as their home language. |  | | Mandarin, is also written, though the Dungan people live outside of China. |  | | Also, in Hunan, some women wrote their local language in Nü Shu. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_language
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| | Shanghaiese |
 | | In recent years, in scholarly fields, there have been some arguments dubbed as "debate between the North and the South," "debate between Beijing school and Shanghai school." However, these debates are really assumed by those from the North. |  | | Shanghai since its birth has never possessed the compatibility, let alone harmony, with the solemnity of the Chinese culture. |  | | It seems that two of the biggest lights for a great life are rather dim over their heads. |
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http://weekly.china-forum.org/CCF96/ccf9626/ccf9626-1.html
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| | Graham on Shanghainese |
 | | Also, Shanghainese people use their own dialect as a secret language when foreigners and people from other parts of China are around, and I see no reason why their faith in the impenetrability of their dialect shouldn't be shaken! |  | | Which is not surprising considering the overall opinion of Shanghainese people towards their own language (a wise man once said, by the way, that the difference between and a language and a dialect is that a language has an army and a navhy). |  | | Many people, particularly the more educated, talk what I am sure will never be widely called Manghainese - Mandarin words get thrown into a Shanghainese framework as English words are into Hong Kong Cantonese. |
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http://www.earnshaw.com/shanghainese/content.cfm?id=28
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| | Shanghai Dialect Introduction: Background |
 | | Wu dialects have preserved the full Middle Chinese set of voiced initials that do not exist in Mandarin and Cantonese. |  | | This site believes that the debate of language vs. dialect has no relevance on introducing and promoting Shanghainese as it is. |  | | It has however been less faithful in its finals, having truncated most diphthongs and triphthongs still found in Cantonese and Mandarin into monophthongs (pure vowels), for a total of 14 pure vowels. |
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http://www.zanhe.com/general.html
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| | Sign Languages of the World, by Name |
 | | Chiangmai SL = DIALECT of Thai SL : Thailand |  | | Welsh book of sign = Llyfr arwyddion Cymraeg, 2nd ed. |  | | Tak SL = DIALECT of Thai SL : Thailand |
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http://library.gallaudet.edu/dr/faq-world-sl-name.html
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| | Key Characteristics of Chinese Languages |
 | | Notes: Either a Jianghuai Guanhua Mandarin dialect or a separate language. |  | | Notes: Either a Northwestern Mandarin dialect or a separate language. |  | | Peking dialect is considered the standard dialect of all Chinese in the People's Republic of China. |
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http://www.cc.jyu.fi/~tojan/rlang/chi2.htm
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| | Yin & Yang and the I Ching |
 | | I had a lingustics professor once who said that you could get a kind of "instant Proto-Indo-European " by combining Greek vowels and Sanskrit consonants. |  | | The "retroflex" initials have the tongue curling up, as in the similar series of sounds in Sanskrit and subsequent languages in India. |  | | Within each of these, especially Mandarin, there are true dialects, which means that they are mutually intelligible. |
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http://www.friesian.com/yinyang.htm
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| | Shanghainese - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | There shall be only one of the vocalic letters (A,E,I,O,U) in one monosyllable,as there are no true diphthongal syllables in Shanghai dialect. |  | | This page was last modified 14:33, 25 May 2005. |  | | This romanisation was designed by LI Hui, Center for Anthropological Studies at Fudan University, Shanghai, China. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect
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| | Herbert Wang |
 | | Most written text, even in Shanghai, is meant to be read in Mandarin. |  | | This said, Shanghainese is not simply translated word for word from Mandarin. |  | | The two characters used in Shanghainese exist in Mandarin but do not form the same word. |
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http://www.unc.edu/~noblitt/fall2004/herbertw.htm
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| | Mi3 |
 | | Cantonese, being a major dialect in the south, has a sizable set of words that do not seem to be related to their Mandarin counterparts: |  | | There are also words that share some morphemes between dialects but differ in other morphemes. |  | | While the same word can have different meanings in different dialects, the same meaning can be expressed by different words in different dialects. |
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http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/chinese/aspect/dialectvocab.html
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| | Xiaoyang "Sean" Wang: Why "Sean"? |
 | | Now whenever somebody calls me "Sean", it reminds me of the people I know from my days in Shanghai, and by extention to all the people I know from everywhere who are dear to me. And then I should be happy. |  | | Besides, it does not hurt to mention that a certain actor who bears this first name has had some marvelous movies that I like. |  | | When said in Shanghai dialect in a little bit fast way, "Xiaoyang" roughly sounds like Sean (which is Irish for "John", and pronounced roughly as "Shawn", definitely NOT as "Scene"). |
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http://www.emba.uvm.edu/~xywang/whySean.html
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| | AsiaFinest Discussion Board -> Rate how Shanghainess (Wu) sounds. |
 | | Mandarin has at least unified the Chinese language. |  | | btw, Shanhainese rarely speak it in public,i've been to Shanghai and my best friend is from Shanghai, she was born and raised in Shanghai but when her mom calls, she only speaks mandarin. |
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http://www.asiafinest.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=16202
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| | China History Forum, online chinese history forum -> Shanghai dialect (Wu Chinese) - ... |
 | | Real Knowledge is to know the extent of one's ignorance " - Confucius |  | | China History Forum is an online chinese history forum, discussion board or community for all who are interested in learning and discussing chinese history from prehistoric till modern times, including chinese art of war, chinese culture topics. |  | | Jin (which has Rusheng) becomes independent from Mandarin, Pinghua separates from Cantonese (though the two are similar today, they have very different histories), and Hui detaches from Gan. |
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http://www.chinahistoryforum.com/index.php?showtopic=824
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| | The Sino-Judaic Institute -- An Unforgettable Evening |
 | | Wittenberg remained in Shanghai dedicating his life to his Chinese students until his death. |  | | The old Jewish lady was one of the refugees in Shanghai during the wartime and she learned to speak the Shanghai dialect then and still practiced it when she had the chance. |  | | Schindler spared the fate of a thousand Jews and during the very same time Shanghai had saved 25,000. |
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http://www.sino-judaic.org/evening.html
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| | Chinese Spoken Language [Definition] |
 | | See Is Chinese a language or a family of languages? |  | | Note: The above is only one classification scheme among many The Chinese spoken language(s) comprise(s) many regional variants. |  | | Proto-Mandarin Proto-Mandarin is an ancient language based on an older form of Mandarin before it was Mandarin. |
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http://www.wikimirror.com/Chinese_spoken_language
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| | Shanghai -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | It is located on the Huangpu near the mouth of the Yangtze River, where it empties into the East... |  | | A Shanghai people's government is responsible for city administration. |  | | Early Chinese who fished and hunted for their livelihood appear to have lived in the vicinity of modern Shanghai as long as 4,000 to 5,000 years ago. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?eu=117524
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| | About Shanghai, China - Main Page |
 | | Shanghai's people are open and welcoming to those visiting from around the world, which is necessary to continue making Shanghai into a successful international force. |  | | In addition to having great shopping, Shanghai is also a fabulous place for gourmet food. |  | | One of China's leading ports, Shanghai is also one of the busiest ports as well as the center for industry and commerce. |
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http://www.asianinfo.org/asianinfo/shanghai/shanghai.htm
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| | Dialect characters |
 | | Although dialectal characters and dialectal use of characters are never encouraged and do not enjoy high prestige, the principle behind their creation and use is entirely reasonable and consistent with the ways Chinese characters have evolved. |  | | In addition to a core vocabulary that is shared by all dialects, there are also words that are specific to dialects which the standard language does not have characters for. |  | | At the same time, these dialects also have liberally borrowed standard characters and put them to new uses unimaginable and incomprehensible to speakers of other dialects. |
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http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/chinese/aspect/dialectcharacter.html
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| | Shanghai Dialect FAQ |
 | | The original plan for the site had been to transcribe everything into the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) so that visitors do not have to learn a new romanization system. |  | | This site, however, has no intention to suggest that Shanghainese should serve as the standard for all Wu dialects; on the contrary, we strongly believe in preserving diversity for all languages and dialects, regardless of the number of speakers or their economic strength. |  | | For this reason, we refrain from calling Shanghainese directly as Wu and we make no attempt to assume universality for other Wu dialects; all dialogues, vocabulary and recordings are thus in Shanghainese and recorded by native Shanghainese speakers. |
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http://www.zanhe.com/faq.html
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| | Methodist Missions in China |
 | | Allen also "took a position as teacher and translator for the Chinese government." |  | | Young J. Allen also helped to prompt the burgeoning Methodist Church. |  | | With these problems, the Methodist missionaries continued to labor faithfully for their Master in China. |
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http://www.imarc.cc/reghist/reghist1.html
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| | Shanghai Express (1932) |
 | | Lily is still in love with a long lost lover and she once again gets involved with him on the "Shanghai Express", along with quite a few other characters on the mysterious train ride. |  | | The government and warlord soldiers are speaking Cantonese, which is a southern Chinese dialect not generally spoken in northern China. |  | | Always enjoy films from the 1930's and especially this one, which stars Marlene Dietrich,(Shanghai Lily),"Touch of Evil",'58, who looks very young and trim and plays a woman who has been around the block quite a few times. |
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http://us.imdb.com/title/tt0023458
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| | Marjorie Chan's ChinaLinks 3 |
 | | This had earlier been the "Teach Yourself Chinese" webpage. |  | | In addition, updated every two weeks is a celebrity roster of 25 personalities of who had the most media exposure in the preceeding two weeks in Beijing, Hong Kong and Taiwan. |  | | (See also his help page on Using the Etymological Database and his key to Encoding of Special Symbols.) For the database on which the Chinese Dialects online database was built, see Chin-chuan Cheng's downloadable DOC (Dialects of China) Files at Chinese U. of Hong Kong. |
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http://chinalinks.osu.edu/c-links3.htm
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| | Sample text for Library of Congress control number 00047476 |
 | | But the garden envelops an area smaller than a vegetable patch-it's a miniature garden, a rock, water, plant, and glass-horse menagerie, and as Johnny enters it his grandfather is using manicure scissors to trim it. |  | | "I hear you're going to Hong Kong," his grandfather says in Shanghai dialect, then sits down in a straw-colored rattan chair. |  | | All this month he's watched the men crossing it, the businessmen in their fresh white shirts, their slant-striped ties, their pin-striped suits, their Rolexes glinting in Shenzhen's sun, and he's thought, These fools. |
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http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random041/00047476.html
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| | shanhiclub |
 | | Pronounce in low tones at the underlined words. |  | | To be more accurate, questionnaires were sent to natives. |  | | Useful Shanghai Dialect Lesson 1day to 2 weeks |
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http://members.aol.com/framelang/dialect.htm
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| | japanese |
 | | I heard so more than 100 times from people in Shanghai. |  | | So I understand the natural learning process of language. |  | | Needless to say the papers I will give you are much better than that. |
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http://members.aol.com/framelang/self.htm
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| | SpeakSpeak News » Shanghai Cabs with “Unlucky” License Plates Banned from Carrying Exam-Bound Students |
 | | The number of six also unluckily has similar pronunciation with the word “fall” in Shanghai dialect, which was seen to bring bad luck to the exam takers. |  | | Many Chinese avoid four because it is pronounced the same as “death” in widely spoken Mandarin. |  | | “Lots of parents refuse to take cabs with number plates which they consider unlucky,” the Shanghai Youth Daily on Monday quoted Dazhong’s taxi boss Zhao Leping as saying. |
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http://www.speakspeak.org/speak-blog/index.php?p=723
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| | modern chinese literary studies general reference |
 | | Shanghai tushuguan guancang Zhongwen baozhi fukan mulu (A catalogue of Chinese newspapers and supplements housed in the Shanghai library). |  | | [lists publication dates of journals published during this period and whether or not they are included in either the Shanghai tushuguan or the Shanghai branch of the Writers Association collection] |  | | [the Shanghai Municipal Library has an excellent collection of journals, though getting at them from the US is not easily done] |
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http://mclc.osu.edu/rc/ref.htm
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| | DWT LLP Practice Areas: China Practice/Shanghai Office |
 | | For a list of representative clients of our Shanghai office and China Practice Group, click here. |  | | The attorneys who staff our Shanghai office have received U.S. legal educations and are admitted to practice law in the United States. |  | | They include native speakers of Shanghai dialect, Taiwan dialect and Cantonese, and most are fluent in Mandarin and English. |
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http://www.dwt.com/practc/sha_chi/sha_chi.cfm
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| | SUZHOU CORNER |
 | | Here is great link to learn few phrases in Shanghai Dialect which was created by Sinosplice. |  | | Shanghai dialect is strong and is not going away anytime in future. |  | | Shanghai dialect is very cool and few words and phrases mixed with your Mandarin will impress your friends that are from the area. |
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http://suzhoucorner.blogspot.com
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| | phorum - Chinese Culture Forum at Asiawind - Shanghai dialect |
 | | This article may shed some light on the same phenomenon. |  | | This is an interesting article about Shanghai dialect and its decline. |  | | InTechTra and Asiawind are indemnified for any damage or loss on use of information from the forums. |
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http://www.asiawind.com/forums/read.php?f=2&i=496&t=496
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| | Wu |
 | | a Chinese language having several dialects, spoken widely in Anhwei, Chekiang, and Kiangsu provinces and including the dialect of Shanghai. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ipd/A0742544.html
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| | RESUME JEAN C |
 | | Sales and Marketing manager, based in Shanghai with frequent travel in China |  | | Operational and commercial development based on warehousing in the Shanghai-Pudong's free trade zone |
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http://cv.international.online.fr/com.htm
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