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| | Samaritan: Definition and Much More From Answers.com |
 | | Religiously, they are the adherents of Samaritanism, a religion based on the Torah. |  | | Samaritans claim that their worship is the true religion of the ancient Israelites, predating the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem, but Samaritanism has historically been rejected by normative Judaism. |  | | The Samaritan religion is based on some of the same books used as the basis of Judaism, but these religions are not identical. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/samaritan
(1728 words)
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| | Latin Alphabet Information - Articles Free |
 | | In the late eighteenth century, the Romanians adopted the Latin alphabet; although Romanian is a Romance language, the Romanians were predominantly Orthodox Christians, and until the nineteenth century the Church used the Cyrillic alphabet. |  | | The Latin alphabet spread from Italy, along with the Latin language, to the lands surrounding the Mediterranean Sea with the expansion of the Roman Empire. |  | | From the Cumae alphabet, the Etruscan alphabet was derived and the Latins finally adopted 21 of the original 26 Etruscan letters. |
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http://www.articlesfree.com/index.php?title=Latin_alphabet
(3104 words)
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| | Samaritan alphabet - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Samaritan alphabet is a direct descendant of the paleo-Hebrew variety of the Phoenician alphabet, the more commonly known Hebrew alphabet having been adapted from the Aramaic alphabet under the Persian Empire. |  | | It is used by them for writings in their dialect of Hebrew and also for commentaries and translations in Samaritan Aramaic and even Arabic. |  | | The Tetragrammaton was often still written in this script for some time after the current Hebrew alphabet was adopted among the Jews. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaritan_alphabet
(156 words)
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| | HEBREW ALPHABET FACTS AND INFORMATION |
 | | The Hebrew alphabet was in origin an abjad, in other words it had letters for consonants only, but means were later devised to indicate vowels, first by using consonant letters as matres_lectionis, later by separate vowel points or nikud. |  | | The number of letters in the Hebrew alphabet, their order, their names, and their phonetic values are virtually identical to those of the Aramaic_alphabet, as both Hebrews and Arameans borrowed the Phoenician_alphabet for their uses during the end of the 2nd_millennium_BC. |  | | The Hebrew alphabet is an abjad: vowels are normally not indicated. |
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http://www.whereintheworldisbush.com/Hebrew_alphabet
(1407 words)
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| | Hebrew Language |
 | | The Hebrew alphabet is either of two distinct Semitic alphabets - the Early Hebrew and the Classical, or Square, Hebrew. |  | | Early Hebrew was the alphabet used by the Jewish nation in the period before the Babylonian Exile--i.e., prior to the 6th century BC--although some inscriptions in this alphabet may be of a later date. |  | | The Early Hebrew alphabet, like the modern Hebrew variety, had 22 letters, with only consonants represented, and was written from right to left; but the early alphabet is more closely related in letter form to the Phoenician than to the modern Hebrew. |
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http://www.crystalinks.com/hebrew.html
(849 words)
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| | The Samaritans have inherited a religion descended from the Yahwistic practices of ancient Israel |
 | | Mount Gerizim is the centre of the Samaritan universe. |  | | The Samaritans have inherited a religion descended from the Yahwistic practices of ancient Israel |  | | But it is clear that the Samaritans have inherited a religion descended from the Yahwistic practices of ancient Israel, and that the community's presence in the original cult-centre certainly dates back to the Hellenistic period, possibly very much earlier. |
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http://www.mystae.com/reflections/messiah/samjudah/yahwist.html
(2792 words)
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| | Samaritan alphabet |
 | | The Samaritan alphabet was derived from the Old Hebrew alphabet by the Samaritans. |  | | According to the Bible, the Samaritans came originally from Mesopotamia, then moved to Palestine at the beginning of the 1st millennium BC and adopted Jewish religion and culture. |  | | The Samaritans themselves claim descent from the northern tribes of Israel. |
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http://www.omniglot.com/writing/samaritan.htm
(198 words)
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| | Pentateuch, The Samaritan (International Standard Bible Encyclopedia) :: Bible Tools |
 | | This points to the fact that the manuscripts from which the Massoretic Text and the Samaritan were transcribed in some period of their history were written in angular of the type of the Siloam inscription, that is to say of the age of Hezekiah. |  | | In Genesis 26:31 the Samaritan has lere'ehu, "to his friend," instead of as the Massoretic Text le'achiw, "to his brother," and in Exodus 2:10 Samaritan has na'ar for yeledh in Massoretic Text. |  | | Relation of the Samaritan Recension to the Massoretic Text and to the Septuagint. |
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http://bibletools.org/index.cfm/fuseaction/Def.show/RTD/ISBE/ID/6793
(5790 words)
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| | Samaritan alphabet -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article |
 | | It is used by them for writings in their dialect of Hebrew and also for commentaries and translations in Samaritan (A Semitic language originally of the ancient Arameans but still spoken by other people in southwestern Asia) Aramaic and even (The Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects) Arabic. |  | | Large parts of the (The collection of books comprising the sacred scripture of the Hebrews and recording their history as the chosen people; the first half of the Christian Bible) Old Testament were originally penned in this script. |  | | Today, it is used by the (A person who voluntarily offers help or sympathy in times of trouble) Samaritans for religious writings, including their (slightly different) (Click link for more info and facts about version of the Pentateuch) version of the Pentateuch. |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/s/sa/samaritan_alphabet.htm
(229 words)
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| | The Unique Experience of the Samaritan Passover |
 | | The Samaritan Hebrew Bible uses the same alphabet which the original Bible was written in. |  | | For me, it was many years ago when I was invited to attend the Samaritan Passover feast on Mount Grizim, overlooking Nablus. |  | | He spoke perfect Biblical Hebrew, the type of Hebrew you hear in Bible class at school but definitely not the modern Hebrew that you hear on the streets of Israel's cities. |
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http://www.sympatya.co.il/passovr6.htm
(477 words)
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| | AncientScripts.com: The Alphabet |
 | | In Israel, it became the "Jewish" alphabet, the direct descendant of which is the modern Hebrew alphabet. |  | | Traditionally the Greeks held that their alphabet was derived from the Phoenician alphabet, and many scholars agree with this as well. |  | | The immediate offspring of Phoenician were the old Hebrew alphabet, and Aramaic, as well as Archaic Greek according to tradition (we'll explore Archaic Greek later). |
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http://www.ancientscripts.com/alphabet.html
(1375 words)
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| | Phoenician_alphabet |
 | | It later split off into a number of related alphabets, including the modern Hebrew alphabet, the Syriac alphabet, and the Nabatean alphabet, a highly cursive form that was the origin of the Arabic alphabet. |  | | Modern alphabets thought to have descended from the Phoenician include Hebrew, Arabic, Greek, Latin (via the Old Italic alphabet), and Cyrillic. |  | | Like Proto-Canaanite, Arabic and Hebrew, Phoenician is a consonantal alphabet (an abjad), and contains no symbols for vowel sounds, which had to be deduced from context. |
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http://language.school-explorer.com/info/Phoenician_alphabet
(566 words)
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| | Glagolitic alphabet: Information From Answers.com |
 | | The alphabet was then used in Great Moravia between 863 (when Cyril and Methodius arrived there) and 885 for government and religious documents and books, and at the Great Moravian Academy (Veľkomoravské učilište) founded by Cyril, where followers of Cyril and Methodius were educated (also by Methodius himself). |  | | Another theory asserts that the Glagolitic alphabet was based on ancient Slavic runes (chrti i rezi, i.e., lines and notches), which like the Germanic runes were only used in sacred texts of the pre-Christian Slavic religion. |  | | The Cyrillic alphabet is derived from the Greek alphabet, with (at least 10) letters peculiar to Slavic languages being derived from the Glagolithic. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/glagolitic-alphabet
(1226 words)
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| | Samaritan Hebrew language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Samaritan Hebrew language is a descendant of Biblical Hebrew as pronounced and written by the Samaritans. |  | | It is written in the Samaritan alphabet, a direct descendant of the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet (itself a variation on the Phoenician alphabet), whereas all other varieties of Hebrew are written in the later Hebrew alphabet, a variation on the Aramaic alphabet. |  | | The Samaritan pronunciation of Hebrew differs in several respects from most others. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaritan_Hebrew
(461 words)
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| | Virtual Museum Printing - Press - Alphabets |
 | | In 1th century BC the Latin alphabet was perfectly composed of 23 words. |  | | Some of these alphabets were during the years casted in metal for famous founders like Claude Garamond (16th century). |  | | What we intent to divulge here is only a small part of the great course that writings went through. |
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http://www.imultimedia.pt/museuvirtpress/ing/alfa.html
(528 words)
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| | Bismika Allahuma Discussion Forum :: View topic - The SAMARITAINS:others israelites,other thora,other alphabet |
 | | The refused Samaritans [their brand of religion was repudiated by Ezra] responded by making another alphabet for their own text of the Thora. |  | | In these talks, the Samaritans described the components of their tradition, thus helping those who asked questions and those who read the various publications, to a better understanding of the traditions and social life of the Samaritan community. |  | | These were originally letters sent in answer to scholars who attempted to deceive the Samaritans, falsely claiming the existence of imaginary Samaritan communities in Europe and England,with a view to obtaining from them information, and especially Torah manuscripts. |
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http://www.bismikaallahuma.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=815
(2331 words)
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| | wikien.info: Main_Page |
 | | The language is written in a cursive script that is the precursor to the modern Arabic alphabet. |  | | What is most often described as the Aramaic alphabet has an intertwined history with the alphabets used for Phoenician and Hebrew. |  | | Each member of a certain pair is written with the same letter of the alphabet in most writing systems (that is, p and f are written with the same letter), and are near allophones. |
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http://www.alanaditescili.net/index.php?title=Aramaic_language
(5063 words)
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| | Chronological Chart of the Alphabet and Where Writing Came From? |
 | | As early as the sixteenth century B.C., evidences of a Hebrew-Phoenician alphabet are found, from which a standardized script emerged about the tenth century B.C. This is the cursive script, used in Old Hebrew and for the original writing of the OT books. |  | | Modern scholarship dates the Samaritan Pentateuch at 128 or 122 B.C. and furthermore, the transition seems not to have preceded the Septuagint, though the Aramaic square letters were in use centuries before by the Jews in Egypt. |  | | The most trustworthy, is the Masoretic Hebrew text of the eighth and ninth century A.D. Second is the Greek Septuagint and third is the Samaritan Pentateuch. |
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http://www.mazzaroth.com/ChapterThree/AncientWriting.htm
(590 words)
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| | Stick of Joseph Page |
 | | The Samaritans agreed that priests needed to be of Aaron's progeny, but they put much more importance on the descent of their line of high priests from Aaron's son Eleazar and his grandson, Phinehas. |  | | Abinadi's use of the Decalogue as a core text for preaching to King Noah and his priests is reminiscent of the northern tradition's fixation on that section of the Law. |  | | The Samaritans, taking literally the passage that says "there arose not a prophet since in Israel like unto Moses," were so focused on Moses that they had no room for belief in any other prophets. |
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http://www.the-samaritans.com/html_articles/StickJoseph.html
(6754 words)
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| | Los Lunas NM Decalogue Inscription |
 | | Apparently, the Samaritans flourished in the Diaspora." One Samaritan synagogue in Palestine, at Sha'alvim, in Judea N.W. of Jerusalem, simultaneously bears religious inscriptions in Samaritan letters and secular inscriptions in Greek. |  | | Gordon points out that prosperous Samaritan shipowners were known to live in Greek communities at the time of Theodosius I circa 390 A.D., and proposes that the most likely age of the Los Lunas inscription is the Byzantine period. |  | | And third, although an inscription in Greek language written in Samaritan letters is known, he is not aware of Greek-style letters ever appearing in Samaritan inscriptions. |
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http://economics.sbs.ohio-state.edu/jhm/arch/loslunas.html
(1646 words)
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| | Bible Picture Library of LineArt |
 | | Alphabets of Hieroglyphics, Hieratic, Phoenician (as used on the Moabite stone and Siloam inscription), with Hebrew |  | | Samaritan - as used in the Samaritan Old Testament. |  | | 1) Alphabet Comparative alphabets: 2) Alphabet Alphabets of Hieroglyphics, Hieratic, Phoenician (as used on the Moabite stone and Siloam inscription), with Hebrew 3) Alphabt Rock of Behistun, showing Persian scultures with writing in Persian, Nabylonian and Scythic. |
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http://www.cc-art.com/sampler/Lineart/html/Writing1.htm
(1063 words)
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| | School of Theology Library Archives--Barton Inventory |
 | | Abisha Scroll, the Sacred Pentateuch of the Samaritans at the synagogue in Nablus. |  | | Samaritans at prayer on Mt. Gerizim, Passover, 1907, 3.2”x2.3”. |  | | Two tabloid sized sheets in Russian, Hebrew and Samaritan, one giving the translation of Exodus XX from the Samaritan text, the other giving Exodus XX which came to be used by the people of Israel excepting the Samaritans. |
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http://www.bu.edu/sth/archives/sth/barton1.html
(4055 words)
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| | THE ALPHABET A Key to the History of Mankind |
 | | Arabic alphabet: Arabic language and script; origin of Arabic alphabet; early development of Arabic alphabet; development of Arabic script: Kufic and Naskhi; modern Arabic alphabet; diacritical points; adaptation of the Arabic character to other languages. |  | | Offshoots of Aramaic alphabet; classical Hebrew alphabet: origin; inscriptions and manuscripts; varieties of Hebrew alphabet; modern Hebrew alphabet; vowel marks; other diacritical marks; origin of punctuation marks and their employment; Yiddish and Judezmo. |  | | The pseudo-hieroglyphic script of Byblos and the origin of the alphabet according to M. Dunand. |
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http://www.exoticindiaart.com/book/details/IDD824
(1157 words)
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| | Jewish, Jewish, Everywhere, & not a drop to drink |
 | | But Hebrew is not purely the realm of Judaism; it is also the realm of Samaritans, Christians and Abrahamic religion as a whole, and also secular Canaanite languages studies. |  | | The Samaritans still cherish their language a great a deal, and refer to their patriarchs as Aphrime and Manatch, and that live tradition is worth mention among the distinctive Jewish, Christian and Islamic names and traditions in each theology article. |  | | Mustafaa says: The Samaritan Bible is identical to the Jewish Hebrew bible, apart from a few passages dealing with Mt. Gerizim, and of course the pronunciation. |
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http://simshalom.blogspot.com/2004_09_01_simshalom_archive.html
(10503 words)
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| | [No title] |
 | | Still there was presumably a time in which the Sacred Scriptures were written in an ancient form of the Samaritan characters which are closely related with those of the Hasmon an coin inscription. |  | | A group of letters repeatedly read erroneously is a clue as to the form of the alphabet of the original. |  | | Other slips which always occur in the handing down of manuscripts, such as haplography, dittography, insertion of glosses, transposition, even of entire columns, must also be taken into consideration whilst estimating the text of the Sacred Books. |
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http://www.ewtn.com/library/SCRIPTUR/14526A.TXT
(5460 words)
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| | Abjad writing systems |
 | | Mandaic language is written in the Mandaic alphabet. |  | | Syriac language and Christian Neo-Aramaic dialects are written in the Syriac alphabet. |  | | Formerly, Hebrew had been written using an alphabet closer in form to that of Phoenician alphabet (the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet). |
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http://read-and-go.hopto.org/Abjad-writing-systems
(259 words)
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| | Philologos Mazzaroth by Frances Rolleston |
 | | Somewhat of a symbolical and even a sacred character seems given to the alphabet by the use made of the allusion to Alpha and Omega in the Apocalypse. |  | | says, "The Celtiberian alphabet resembles the Semitic." The alphabet of man, like his language and his religion, was originally one. |  | | The more nearly any alphabetic character approaches to the picture of the original objects from which the letters are named, the more ancient it should seem to be. |
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http://philologos.org/__eb-mazzaroth/208.htm
(5737 words)
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| | Phoenician alphabet |
 | | The Greek and Hebrew alphabets are thought to have developed from the Phoenician alphabet. |  | | The names of the letter are the same as those used in Hebrew |  | | Ancient Berber, Arabic, Divehi Akuru, Hebrew, Mandaic, Middle Persian, Nabataean, Parthian, Phoenician, Proto-Hebrew, Psalter, Sabaean, Samaritan, South Arabian, Syriac, Tifinagh, Ugaritic |
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http://www.omniglot.com/writing/phoenician.htm
(218 words)
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| | Evertype |
 | | A grammar of Samaritan Hebrew: based on the Recitation of the Law in comparison with the Tiberian and other Jewish traditions. |  | | The alphabet: an account of the origin and development of letters. |  | | Early history of the alphabet: an introduction to West Semitic epigraphy and palaeography. |
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http://www.evertype.com/scriptbib.html
(2640 words)
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| | Comments - Glossary of Terms |
 | | The Samaritan scriptures are limited to the first five books of the Bible, Genesis to Deuteronomy. |  | | Written in the Samaritan alphabet, it is an early form of the Old Testament text. |  | | Jews disliked them for their lack of racial purity and deviant religion. |
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http://www.montreal.anglican.org/comment/glossary.shtml
(16136 words)
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| | A History of Babylonia and Assyria--Volume I |
 | | At this time the Persian alphabet was supposed to contain forty-two alphabetic characters, of which Grotefend believed that he bad found thirteen. |  | | In the next he determined finally that old Persian was not the same language as Avestan, but that it was closely related to it, and that therefore there was good hope that Avestan as well as certain Indo-European languages would contribute important light to the study of old Persian. |  | | It must all be supported by definite facts, and these words must each be separated into its alphabetic constituents and these understood, and supported by clear evidence, before anyone would or could believe in the decipherment. |
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http://www.aina.org/books/ahba/ahba1.htm
(19400 words)
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| | The Hutchinson Encyclopedia: Samaritan Pentateuch@ HighBeam Research |
 | | It is written in the Samaritan alphabet, a descendant of early Hebrew writing. |  | | Revised version of the first five books of the Bible in use among the Samaritans. |  | | The codex of the Samaritan Pentateuch, which is preserved in the Samaritan synagogue in Nablus,... |
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http://www.highbeam.com/library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1P1:100173757&refid=ip_encyclopedia_hf
(124 words)
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| | Sabaean alphabet |
 | | The Sabaean alphabet, like Arabic and Hebrew, includes only consonants. |  | | Ancient Berber, Arabic, Divehi Akuru, Hebrew, Mandaic, Middle Persian, Nabataean, Parthian, Phoenician, Proto-Hebrew, Psalter, Sabaean, Samaritan, South Arabian, Syriac, Tifinagh, Ugaritic |  | | Unlike Arabic and Hebrew, Sabaean has no system for vowel indication |
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http://www.omniglot.com/writing/sabaean.htm
(135 words)
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| | New Page 4 |
 | | It is claimed by the Samaritans of Nablus that their copy was written by Abisha, the great-grandson of Aaron, in the thirteenth year of the settlement of the land of Canaan by the children of Israel. |  | | The scroll used by the Samaritans is written in gold letters. |  | | Capitals are, strictly speaking, such letters as retain the earliest settled form of an alphabet; being generally of such angular shapes as could conveniently be carved on wood or stone, or engraved in metal, to be stamped on coins. |
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http://www.corvalliscommunitypages.com/Europe/iberianonislam/carvalho.htm
(16396 words)
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| | FATHOM: Sidebars |
 | | is especially notable as evidence of the medieval use, for kabbalistic incantation, of the "angelic script," derived from the Paleo-Hebrew (Samaritan) alphabet. |  | | The main body of the text is written in Byzantine Hebrew script, which "may have been influenced by Greek script," but this MS. |
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http://www.fathom.com/course/72810016/2_06.htm
(74 words)
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| | untitled |
 | | The Samaritans were a people who occupied the territory of the ten-tribe kingdom of Israel after the king of Assyria took the Israelites into exile (740 B.C.E.). |  | | They adopted some features of Jewish worship and accepted only the first five books of the Bible, the |  | | The Targum to the Prophets also originated in Palestine and received its editing in Babylonia. |
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http://www.angelfire.com/ok3/chester/imagedir/biblefact.htm
(3737 words)
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| | Alphabet |
 | | There they learn the script and the reading of the ancient Samaritan Hebrew as well as their special dialect of the Aramaic taught by Samaritan teachers in order to maintain the tradition from generation to generation. |  | | The Samaritan Hebrew alphabet, as it is called by scholars, is a slight development of the paleoHebrew, the ancient Hebrew script. |  | | Samaritans and Jews used the two forms until the first century AD. |
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http://www.mystae.com/reflections/messiah/scripts/alphabet.html
(276 words)
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| | Alphabets - Samaritan Characters |
 | | he Samaritan inhabitants in Galilee preserved the ancient Phoenician writing tradition to its sacred books, having the Hebrews adopted the Aramaic alphabet. |  | | The Samaritan characters have several resemblance with the Phoenician, but they are more adorned. |
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http://www.imultimedia.pt/museuvirtpress/ing/alfa/a6.html
(36 words)
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| | DERMOT KEEP - Raster Fonts |
 | | «Greek letters were originally borrowed from the Phœnicians, who wrote with Canaänite script. This is simply an adaptation of the Greek alphabet back to Canaänite linguistic use.» |  | | «The Samaritan alphabet for Samaritan Hebrew. k, m, n, p and ş are duplicated to match the layout for Jewish Hebrew fonts, even though Samaritan writing has no special finals.» |  | | games. I designed and added missing characters, including the lowercase alphabet. I tried not to be too innovative, as I wanted to preserve as well as possible the original look and feel of the typeface.» |
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http://brightrain.aerifal.cx/~dermot/font.html
(448 words)
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| | identity theory the narrative thread - richard price |
 | | The obliviousness of this alleged Samaritan to what he is provoking in the people he is working out his "I'll do this and then I'll feel good type" activity with. |  | | RP: The Good Samaritan is kind of prosy. |  | | The word is ironic in the context of the book. |
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http://www.identitytheory.com/people/birnbaum90.html
(7101 words)
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| | KryssTal : Writing - Samaritan |
 | | The Samaritan script was used by the language of the same name in |  | | [Evolution of Writing] [Evolution of the Latin Alphabet] |
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http://www.krysstal.com/writing_samaritan.html
(21 words)
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| | Chinese Alphabet Letters on Almondnet |
 | | Study Chinese in China at some of the best universities and language academies. |  | | YOU ARE HERE --> Home --> Chinese Alphabet Letters |
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http://www.breast-reduction-surgery.co.uk/surgery/chinese_alphabet_letters.html
(519 words)
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| | Egyptian Hieroglyphic Alphabet found Swiftly |
 | | Hieroglyphs are a system of writing used by the Ancient Egyptians, using a combination of logographic, syllabic, and alphabetic elements. |  | | High quality laser cut stencil produced in a superior soft and flexible translucent PVC. |  | | Find egyptian hieroglyphics and more at Lycos Search. |
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http://www.movefm.co.uk/moveinfo/egyptian_hieroglyphic_alphabet.html
(527 words)
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