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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope St. Victor I |
 | | Pope Victor decided, therefore, to bring about unity in the observance of the Easter festival and to persuade the Quartodecimans to join in the general practice of the Church. |  | | The pope condemned this heresy and excluded Theodotus from the Church. |  | | Victor, who acted throughout the entire matter as the head of Catholic Christendom, now called upon the bishops of the province of Asia to abandon their custom and to accept the universally prevailing practice of always celebrating Easter on Sunday. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15408a.htm
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| | St. Victor Church Who is St. Victor? |
 | | Victor decreed that Easter should be celebrated on a Sunday, but a synod of Asiatic bishops convened by the bishop of Ephesus refused to abandon their custom. |  | | Victor upheld on one hand the divinity of Christ and also the infinite power of good over evil. |  | | A troublesome controversy over when Easter should be celebrated occurred during the reign of Victor, with the result that Christians observed different days for the most important feast of the year. |
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http://www.saintvictor.org/who.html
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| | March/April 1997 - Feature - "Pope Fiction" |
 | | After all, it was Irenaeus who wrote of the Church at Rome: "For with this church, because of its superior origin, all the churches must agree; that is, all the faithful in the whole world, for in her the apostolic tradition has always been preserved for the benefit of the faithful everywhere" (Against Heresies 3:3). |  | | None of the annals or acts of the popes that were written between the ninth and 13th centuries (and none after that, either) mention her. |  | | The pope is the flesh-and-blood reminder of that Church and its teachings — he personifies Catholicism — and for some this is particularly offensive. |
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http://www.envoymagazine.com/backissues/2.2/mar_apr98_coverstory.html
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| | ST. VICTOR I |
 | | Pope Victor determined to put a stop to this and ordered Polycrates, bishop of Ephesus, to hold a council of Asiatic bishops and get them to follow the Western custom of celebrating Easter on Sunday. |  | | In Rome, where there lived many Asiatics, it must have been disconcerting to see one group of Christians observing the fast of lent and commemorating Christ's passion while other Christians were joyously celebrating the feast of the resurrection. |  | | St. Irenaeus, now bishop of Lyons, pleaded with the Pope that after all, was only a matter of discipline and that the Pope's illustrious predecessors had allowed the divers of dates. |
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http://www.cfpeople.org/Books/Pope/POPEp14.htm
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| | vatican_pope_black_candidates040105 |
 | | One of the pope's closest friends as well as the dean of the College of Cardinals, Gantin is also the prefect of the Congregation for Bishops, which chooses all bishops. |  | | Some of the known contributions of Victor were his reaffirming the holy feast of Easter to be held on Sunday as Pius has done. |  | | Saint Miltiades was one of the Church's Black Popes. |
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http://www.africanindependent.com/vatican_pope_black_candidates040105.html
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| | Africans in the Roman Empire |
 | | The second African pope was Militiades, a Black priest who was elected the thirty-seventh pope in 311 A.D. Militiades was the first pope to have an official residence. |  | | Christianity had become the "State" religion in Rome, African spirituality was completely suppressed and the "Isis Sect" (Osiris, the Father; Horus, the Son; Isis, the Mother of the Son) was no longer practiced openly. |  | | As Christianity came into focus, three African Popes emerged in church history, Pope Victor I; Pope Militiades; and Pope Gelasius. |
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http://www.africawithin.com/black_history/overview_chapter11.html
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| | Catholic Culture : Document Library : Was Peter the First Pope? |
 | | Pope Dionysius (260-268) reprimanded Bishop Dionysius of Alexandria for misstatements on the Trinity. |  | | Pope Clement (88-97) wrote to the Church in Corinth in the year 96 to tell them to make changes in their attitudes and practices. |  | | After Pope Cornelius (251-253) was elected, he was faced with an antipope, Novatian, who promptly went about trying to consecrate bishops throughout the world who would be loyal to him. |
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http://www.catholicculture.org/docs/doc_view.cfm?recnum=635
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| | Medieval Sourcebook: Barbarossa and Alexander III |
 | | The election of pope Victor, then, after all secular influence had been removed and the grace of the Holy Spirit invoked, being confirmed and accepted,-the most Christian emperor, last, after all the bishops and after all the clergy, by the advice and petition of the council, accepted and approved the election of pope Victor. |  | | And the lord pope, calling together a council as quickly as it can be done, shall, together with the cardinal bishops and the monks and ecclesiastics who shall be present, declare the excommunication against all who shall attempt to infringe this peace. |  | | Concerning the complaints and controversies, moreover, which, before the time of pope Adrian were at issue between the church and the empire, mediators shall be constituted on the part of the lord pope and the lord emperor to whom it shall be given over to terminate the same through a judgment or through an agreement. |
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http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/barbarossa1.html
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| | Polycrates and Pope Victor; Eusebius A correct translation of petalon? |
 | | Polycrates, Bishop in Ephesus the center of Asia at this time was writing to Bishop Victor in Rome to support the claim of the Asian Churches against the Bishop in Rome ascerting they had a higher authority regarding the dates upon which to celebrate the passover feast, or Easter. |  | | Victor wished to move the passover feast from the Jewish passover date of 14 Nissan to a different day. |  | | This was the first time Rome had challenged the independence and authority of the Asian churches. |
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http://www.geocities.com/aleph135/polycrates.html
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| | Fifth Sunday of Easter (C), May 13, 2001, by John R. Donahue, Lectionary Scripture Readings |
 | | Pope Victor then announced his plan to convene not another formal ecumenical council but a congress with representatives from the world college of bishops, religious, clergy and lay people and other Christian leaders to explore how mutual and self-giving love might become the defining sign of Christ’s followers. |  | | In his address Pope Victor recalled the work of the Second Vatican Council and the hopes that it gave to the church and the world; he then recounted the joy with which the church celebrated the Great Jubilee Year 2000 and entered the new millennium. |  | | Sadly, he noted, recent world events had all but erased the joys and hopes that Vatican II called the church to share with all peoples. |
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http://www.americamagazine.org/sundayscripture.cfm?articleTypeID=40&textID=1547&issueID=331
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| | Pope Joan - Mysteries of History - U.S. News Online |
 | | Moments later, some reports said, the crowd tied her feet to the horse's tail, then stoned her to death as she was dragged along a street. |  | | Still other records showed her banished to a convent and living in penance as her son rose to become a bishop. |  | | According to most versions, spectators watched in horror as the pope, trying to mount a horse, went into labor and gave birth to a son. |
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http://www.usnews.com/usnews/doubleissue/mysteries/pope.htm
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| | Catholics: Pope Joan, Avignon |
 | | While it is a fact that Pope Clement V was in danger in Rome it is also a fact that once the danger passed the Popes remained in Avignon. |  | | It was the great saint, Catherine of Siena that persuaded Pope Gregory XI that for the betterment of the Church he needed to return to Rome which he then did do. |  | | She is said to have been a science teacher dressed as a man. She was well respected and was elected Pope. |
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http://experts.about.com/q/955/3704784.htm
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| | Rejection of Pascal's Wager: Popes Throughout History |
 | | It is noteworthy that this Damasus- who, incidentally, was recognized by the church as a saint- was the first pope in history to use the Petrine text in Matthew to support the papacy’s claim of supremacy. |  | | While the personal behavior of the popes were better; the intolerance bred by their religious beliefs continued unabated. |  | | Innocent III (1198-1216) was by all definitions a pious pope; deeply concerned with the problems of the Muslims, Jews and heresies. |
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http://www.geocities.com/paulntobin/papacy.html
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| | Pope Benedict XVI |
 | | Ratzinger is also the oldest newly-elected pope since Pope Clement XII, who was elected pontiff in 1730 at the age of 78, dying ten years later. |  | | In 1981, Ratzinger was named Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, the organization which until 1965 had been called the Holy Office of the Inquisition, making him Grand Inquisitor. |  | | A prominent and learned theologian within the church, his chief role as Prefect was to produce the church's official interpretation of scripture; as such, he is seen as more conservative within the church, especially when compared with the more "liberal" Pope John Paul II -- again, liberal within the context of the Catholic church. |
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http://www.nndb.com/people/365/000091092
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| | WesternOrthodox.com - Ss. Nazarius, Celsus, Victor I, & Innocent I |
 | | OPE Victor I was by birth an African, and governed the Church of Rome under the Emperor Severus. |  | | Nazarius was baptized by Saint Pope Linus, and afterwards went to Gaul. |  | | He went to God on March 12th, 417, and was buried in the cemetary known as the Place of the Bear-and-the-Cap, but is honoured on the reputed date of his translation. |
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http://www.westernorthodox.com/kalendar/0728.htm
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| | Pope Tribute - List of sexually active Popes |
 | | According to the discipline of the Catholic Church, the Pope (along with most other Catholic clergy) is expected to be celibate. |  | | Not officially associated with the Catholic Church, the Pope or the Vatican |  | | Nevertheless, it has sometimes been claimed of a number of Popes that they were sexually active. |
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http://popetribute.com/content/view/30/31
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| | Ratzinger becomes Pope Benedict XVI |
 | | As the prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith since 1981, Pope Benedict was on the front lines of numerous theological and pastoral controversies. |  | | Pope Benedict XVI Until Now Josef Cardinal Ratzinger is the 265th Pope (Catholic Bishops Conference of India 19/4/05) |  | | Cardinal Ratzinger Elected as 265th Pope of the Catholic Church - Pope Benedict XVI (LifeSite 19/4/05) |
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http://www.cathnews.com/news/504/110.php
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Blessed Victor III |
 | | In the sixteenth century his body was removed to the church, and again translated in 1890. |  | | Though certainly a strong partisan of the Hildebrandine reform the gentler Desiderius belonged to the moderate party and could not always see eye to eye with Gregory in his most intransigent proceedings. |  | | The bronze and silver doors of the Cassinese Basilica which Desiderius erected remain, and in the Church of S. Angelo in Formis near Capua some of the frescoes executed by his orders may still be seen. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15410a.htm
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| | The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle - CHAPTER XII |
 | | Augustine's, in the Easterweek, on the fourteenth before the calends of May. Pope Nicholas also died; and Alexander was chosen pope, who was Bishop of Lucca. |  | | He sent hither the pall to Bishop Stigand; who as archbishop consecrated Egelric a monk at Christ church, Bishop of Sussex; and Abbot Siward Bishop of Rochester. |  | | When word came to the king that the Abbot Wulfric was dead, then chose he Ethelsy, a monk of the old minster, to succeed; who followed Archbishop Stigand, and was consecrated abbot at Windsor on St. Augustine s mass-day. |
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http://www.worldwideschool.org/library/books/hst/english/TheAnglo-SaxonChronicle/chap13.html
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| | Victor I |
 | | Victor is remembered for the intolerance he displayed towards any lack of uniformity in the church by excommunicating the bishops who opposed his views on Easter. |  | | He also excommunicated Theodotus of Byzantium for his beliefs about Christ. |  | | Pope Victor changed the language to Latin, which was used in his native North Africa. |
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http://www.worldhistory.com/wiki/V/Victor-I.htm
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| | Black Catholic History |
 | | He was considered an excellent Pope, "a son of peace and father of Christians" according to St. Augustine. |  | | He died a martyr for the faith in 199. |  | | Born in Rome, he was renowned for his holiness, kindness and scholarship. |
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http://www.holyangels.com/black.htm
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| | Victor I, Saint -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | After succeeding St. Eleutherius in 189, Victor tried to assert Roman authority in the early Christian church. |  | | Most notably, he tried to sanction the Roman date for Easter over that celebrated by the Quartodecimans of Asia Minor, who kept the holiday on 14 Nisan rather than on the following Sunday. |  | | It was commissioned by pope Gregory IX and was completed by 1230, just four years after Francis' death and two years after his canonization. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9075237?tocId=9075237&query=victor
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| | Church's Black Heritage |
 | | The last was Pope St. Gelasius I, who reigned from 492 - 496. |  | | He decreed the canon of Scripture, meaning he affirmed which books belonged in the Bible and which did not. |  | | Victor died a martyr, and was buried on Vatican Hill near the tomb of St. Peter. |
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http://www.bcimall.org/calendar/franuniv/black_heritage.htm
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| | St. Callistus -- A Deacon who became Pope |
 | | It was the first common cemetery for the use of the whole Christian community. |  | | She then persuaded the emperor to grant an amnesty to them. |  | | She invited the Pope Victor into her presence and requested from him a list of Christians who had been sentenced to Sardinia. |
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http://www.deacons.net/Deacons_before_us/calixtus.html
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| | Under Pope Alexander |
 | | But if in future officials or others presume to continue such practices and after warning refuse to stop, let both them and their supporters know that they are excommunicated, and let them not be restored to the communion of the faithful unless they make due satisfaction. |  | | If any of them dies on these occasions, although forgiveness {16} is not to be denied him when he requests it, he is to be deprived of a church burial. |  | | The emperor, wishing to remove everything which stood in the way of his authority in Italy, declared war upon the Italian states and especially the Roman church which after its struggle for ecclesiastical liberty for so many years, was enjoying great authority. |
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http://www.ewtn.com/library/COUNCILS/LATERAN3.HTM
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| | Victor |
 | | Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs. |  | | Victor, MT -- U.S. Census Designated Place in Montana |
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http://dictionary-x.com/Victor.html
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| | Victor I |
 | | 5,28,6-9), Victor excommunicated Theodotus, the currier from Byzantium, who taught that Jesus except for his miraculous birth was a man like all other men, and that he became God only after his resurrection. |  | | Go to the Early Christian Writings: New Testament, Apocrypha, Gnostics, Church Fathers homepage. |  | | 279): "Victor wrote several letters which dealt with the paschal controversy, and are of importance for the history of the Roman primacy (Euseb., Hist. |
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http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/victor.html
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| | Pope Victor I -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article |
 | | Victor is remembered for the intolerance he displayed towards any lack of uniformity in the church by excommunicating the bishops who opposed his views on Easter. |  | | According to ((Roman Catholic Church) one of the great fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)) Jerome, he was the first Christian author to write about theology in Latin. |  | | Pope Victor changed the language to (Any dialect of the language of ancient Rome) Latin, which was used in his native North Africa. |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/p/po/pope_victor_i.htm
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| | Pope Victor III - definition of Pope Victor III in Encyclopedia |
 | | In August he held at Benevento a synod of some importance, at which Clement III was excommunicated, lay-investiture forbidden, and a kind of crusade proclaimed against the Saracens in Africa. |  | | September 16, 1087), pope (May 24, 1086 until his death), was the successor of Pope Gregory VII. |  | | Pope Victor III - definition of Pope Victor III in Encyclopedia |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Pope_Victor_III
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| | Patron Saints Index: Pope Blessed Victor III |
 | | 158th pope in 1086; he was so reluctant to accept that his coronation didn't take place for nearly a year, and then he retreated to Monte Cassino. |  | | Countess Matilda of Tuscany convinced him to return to Rome, but because of the strength of force of antipope Clement III he soon fled again. |  | | Popes Through the Ages, by Joseph Brusher, SJ Catholic Encyclopedia |
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http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintv0i.htm
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| | BLESSED VICTOR III |
 | | At last on Pentecost Sunday, May 24, 1086, the exasperated Cardinals and clergy carried Desiderius to the Church of St. Lucy, and forcibly clothing him with the papal mantle, called him Victor III. |  | | As a Benedictine monk, he received the name Desiderius. |  | | Much could be hoped for from such a pope as Blessed Victor III; but his health was shattered, and his short pontificate was stormy. |
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http://www.cfpeople.org/Books/Pope/POPEp156.htm
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| | Adoptionism |
 | | Adoptionism was later revived in the 8th Century in Spain by Elipandus, archbishop of Toledo, and Felix, bishop of Urgel. |  | | Adoptionism was condemned as a heresy by Pope Victor (A.D. 8th Century revision |  | | In 798 Pope Leo III held a council at Rome that condemned adoptionism as a heresy. |
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http://www.carm.org/heresy/adoptionism.htm
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| | acolyte -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | This sacrament confers upon candidates the power over the sacred, which means the power to administer the sacraments. |  | | The first probable reference to the office dates from the time of Pope Victor I (189199), and it was mentioned frequently in Roman... |  | | The first probable reference to the office dates from the time of Pope Victor I (189199), and it was mentioned frequently in Roman documents after the
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9003558?tocId=9003558
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| | Pope Victor II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Victor's retinue wished to bring his remains to the cathedral at Eichstädt for burial. |  | | Before they reached the city, however, the remains were seized by some citizens of Ravenna and buried there in the Church of Santa Maria Rotonda, the burial place of Theodoric the Great. |  | | His father was a Swabian baron, Count Harwig von Calw, and his own baptismal name was Gebhard. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Victor_II
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| | MSN Encarta - Related Items - Pope |
 | | , born 1927, pope since 2005, the first German pope since Victor II, who died in 1057, and the first noted scholar in theology to be... |
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http://encarta.msn.com/related_761561293/Pope.html
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| | Exiled Italian Royals Go Home |
 | | Victor Emmanuel, aged 64, accompanied by his wife, Marina Doria, and his son, Emmanuel Filiberto, 30, took advantage of... |  | | Victor Emmanuel went into exile at the age of nine after his family's repudiation in a referendum on the monarchy. |  | | Victor Emmanuel, aged 64, accompanied by his wife, Marina Doria, and his son, Emmanuel Filiberto, 30, took advantage of last month's lifting of the constitutional ban on the return of the male descendants of the Savoy family to set foot in Italy for the first time for 56 years. |
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http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/12-23-2002-32700.asp
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| | Stephen IX (X) (c. 1000-1058) |
 | | He convoked a Roman synod to denounce simony (i.e., the buying or selling of a church office), zealously enforced clerical celibacy, and centralized the reform. |  | | He succeeded Victor as Pope Stephen IX on the following August 2 but was himself dying when elected. |  | | Among the celebrated reforming ecclesiastics employed by Stephen were Cardinal Peter Damian, the powerful Roman cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, and Cardinal Hildebrand (later Pope Gregory VII. |
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http://www.hfac.uh.edu/gbrown/philosophers/leibniz/britannicapages/PopeStephen-IX(X)/PopeStephen-IX(X).html
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| | Pope Pius IX |
 | | Victor Emanuel, having been aided by Garibaldi, a 33° Mason, in overthrowing the temporal power of the papacy and establishing religious and constitutional liberty in Italy, was informed that the Pope, when a young man, had been Initiated, Passed and Raised in a Masonic lodge. |  | | An unconfirmed and suspect story regarding Pius IX is "of peculiar interest to Masons, because the records of the Italian Grand Lodge show His infallible Holiness to have been expelled from the fraternity after his election as pope. |  | | Pius IX was found guilty, expelled, and the proclamation of his expulsion, signed by Victor Emanuel, then king of Italy and grand master of Masons in that country, was sent all over the Masonic world." |
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http://freemasonry.bcy.ca/biography/pius_ix/pius_ix.html
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| | Pope Zephyrinus |
 | | Saint Zephyrinus, was pope from about 198 to 217. |  | | He was born in Rome, was preceded by Pope Victor IVictor and was succeeded, upon his death on December 20, 217, by his principal advisor, Pope Callixtus ICallixtus/. |  | | Predecessor=Pope Victor ISaint Victor I/ Successor=Pope Callixtus ISaint Callixtus I/}} |
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http://www.infothis.com/find/Pope_Zephyrinus
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| | VICTOR - Definition |
 | | The winner in a contest; one who gets the better of another in any struggle; esp., one who defeats an enemy in battle; a vanquisher; a conqueror; -- often followed by art, rarely by of. |  | | & Poetic] There, victor of his health, of fortune, friends, And fame, this lord of useless thousands ends. |  | | In love, the victors from the vanquished fly; They fly that wound, and they pursue that die. |
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http://www.hyperdictionary.com/dictionary/Victor
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| | Google Directory |
 | | > Saints > V > Blessed Victor II could not be found. |  | | It is likely that this category has been moved to another location within the directory. |
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http://gogle.com/alpha/Top/Society/.../Saints/V/Blessed_Victor_III
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| | ANDREW VICTOR POPE |
 | | M Child Darius Samuel Pope Birth: 29 Dec 1906 Place: Warren Co, TN. |  | | M Child Theron Ulysses Pope Birth: 16 Sep 1905 Place: Warren Co, TN. |  | | Family Group Report - 14 Feb 1999 ———————————————————————————————————————— Husband: Andrew Victor Pope ———————————————————————————————————————— Birth: 07 Feb 1878 Place: Bledsoe Co, TN. |
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http://home.att.net/~lschil1533/LynnsTree/P006ALfg.htm
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| | Chapter Viced <i>to</i> Viduation of V by Webster's Dictionary (1913 Edition) |
 | | Copyright: All texts on Bibliomania are © Bibliomania.com Ltd, and may not be reproduced in any form without our written permission. |  | | A woman who wins a victory; a female victor. |  | | Victory may be honorable to the arms, but shameful to the counsels, of a nation. |
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http://www.bibliomania.com/2/3/257/1213/24457/4.html
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| | Victor Industries Announces Contract Negotiations Underway with GSA for Envirolizer Products |
 | | Information with respect to these factors which could materially affect the Company and its operations are included on certain forms the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |  | | Discussions are taking place with the General Service Administration Schedule office in Fort Worth Texas for the roll out of Victor Industries products for sale to the federal government. |  | | Victor Industries has a patent pending product that absorbs ammonia, before it degrades to nitrates, and phosphates and then releases these nutrients on plant demand. |
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http://www.primezone.com/newsroom/news_releases.mhtml?d=61037
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| | Bishop Gebhard van Eichstatt named Pope Victor II April 13 in History |
 | | The greatest mistake we make is living in constant fear that we will make one. |  | | Bishop Gebhard van Eichstatt named Pope Victor II April 13 in History |  | | Bishop Gebhard van Eichstatt named Pope Victor II |
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http://www.brainyhistory.com/events/1055/april_13_1055_31019.html
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| | Brooks, David Victor - Brooks, Stevens & Pope, P.A. - Attorneys & Legal Services - Cary, NC, 27512 - Citysearch |
 | | Find scary costumes, Halloween parties, spooky haunted houses, ghosts, witches, goblins and more Halloween horror in the Triangle. |  | | Sign In · Help · Oct 22 2005 |  | | Brooks, David Victor - Brooks, Stevens & Pope, P.A. - Attorneys & Legal Services - Cary, NC, 27512 - Citysearch |
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http://triangle.citysearch.com/profile/38103807
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