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Topic: Pope Gregory XIII


  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Gregory XIII
Thus Gregory XIII at least partly restored the old faith in England and the northern countries of Europe, supplied the Catholics in those countries with their necessary priests, and introduced Christianity into the pagan countries of Eastern Asia.
Gregory XIII spared no efforts to restore the Catholic Faith in the countries that had become Protestant.
But from the time he became pope he followed in the footsteps of his holy predecessor, and was thoroughly imbued with the consciousness of the great responsibility connected with his exalted position.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07001b.htm   (2534 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. Gregory the Great
Gregory gave much of his time to lecturing on the Holy Scriptures and is recorded to have expounded to his monks the Heptateuch, Books of Kings, the Prophets, the Book of Proverbs, and the Canticle of Canticles.
There cannot be the smallest doubt that Gregory claimed for the Apostolic See, and for himself as pope, a primacy not of honor, but of supreme authority over the Church Universal.
Gregory, while always upholding the spiritual jurisdiction of the bishop, was firm in support of the monks against any illegal aggression.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06780a.htm   (7836 words)

  
 GREGORY XIII
Gregory was a careful watchman over the purity of the faith.
But a pope's interests are chiefly spiritual, and here Gregory shone.
Gregory especially interested himself in the training of good priests.
http://www.cfpeople.org/Books/Pope/POPEp224.htm   (466 words)

  
 Pope Gregory XIII - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This was rectified by following the observations of Clavius and Kepler, and the calendar was changed when Pope Gregory XIII decreed that the day after October 4, 1582 would be October 15, 1582.
The oldest Papal tiara still in existence dates from the reign of Gregory XIII.
He was reknowned as having a fierce independence, with the few confidants noting that there interventions were not always welcomed or advice sought for.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XIII   (1227 words)

  
 The Fraudulent Papacy
Allegedly donated by Constantine the Great to Sylvester 1, bishop of Rome AD 314-335, it was used by Nicholas I to dispel opposition to popes and the papacy, and history shows that, from the ninth century to the present, bishops of Rome have been unopposed as exclusive occupants of the office of pope.
Heresies of Catholicism...The Apostate Church, which demolishes Rome's claim to be the Church founded by Jesus, exposes as heresy all the Marian doctrines and apparitions, shows the papacy to be based entirely on several forged documents, reveals original sin to be a spurious invention along with mortal/venial sin, Purgatory, temporal punishment and indulgences.
No matter that Gregory I refused such a signal honor, and believed that anyone claiming to be universal (katholikos) bishop would in fact be Anti-Christ.
http://www.inplainsite.org/html/the_fraudulent_papacy.html   (2143 words)

  
 St Peter's - Monument to Gregory XIII
The pope is shown with famous mathematicians and astronomers including the Jesuit Priest Ignatius Danti, Father Clavius of Bamberg and Antonio Lilio of Calabria, who are well visible because the allegorical figure of Wisdom, with helmet and shield is lifting the drapery to reveal the meeting of scientists presided over by the pope.
Above it sits the majestic, but not severe, figure of this venerable Pope, flanked by statues of Religion and Wisdom in the guise of Minerva, who raises a drape to show the bas-relief of the sarcophagus.
The figures of Religion and Knowledge are quite convincing (some critics had recognized this figure as Science, with a more specific reference to the Pope's merits).
http://www.stpetersbasilica.org/Monuments/GregoryXIII/GregoryXIII.htm   (983 words)

  
 Gregory XIII and the Calendar
It was on this date, May 13, 1572, that Ugo Buoncompagni was elected Pope Gregory XIII at age 70.
In the papal bull Inter Gravissimas, signed on 24 February 1582 (Old Style), Pope Gregory XIII declared that October 4 should immediately be followed by October 15, omitting the ten days between.
— after Gregory XIII was elected pope on this date in 1572.
http://www.ronaldbrucemeyer.com/rants/0513almanac.htm   (385 words)

  
 Catholic Ireland
The Pope had become a bogey man. The mythology still lingers in the minds of some people and in some places.
The reform of the Julian Calendar promulgated by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582 had been long overdue.
By the sixteenth century the existing system of calculating the time of the year was ten days out of harmony with the reality of the solar system and, if continued, would inevitably become increasingly erroneous.
http://www.catholicireland.net/pages/index.php?nd=100&art=559   (978 words)

  
 Editorial October 1997 Seraph Vol XVIII No 2
And it was Pope Gregory XIII who instituted the feast of The Holy Rosary to commemorate that historic victory.
It was Pope St. Pius V together with all Christians who had prayed the Rosary for victory.
The Church, through Her highest authority (Namely, legitimate Popes) praised and urged the recitation of the Rosary.
http://friarsminor.org/xviii2-1.html   (753 words)

  
 Gregory XIII --  Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - The online encyclopedia you can trust!
He was elected pope on May 14, 1572, succeeding St. Pius V. Gregory began promoting church reform and the Counter-Reformation by pledging to execute the reforming decrees of the Council of Trent.
pope from 1572 to 1585, who promulgated the Gregorian calendar and founded a system of seminaries for Roman Catholic priests.
He celebrated the massacre with a Te Deum (hymn of praise to God) at Rome.
http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9038031   (935 words)

  
 Malcolm Bull's Calderdale Companion: Foldout
Pope Eugenius III made him Bishop and Cardinal and sent him on a mission to Scandinavia where he restored peace and order to the local churches and monasteries and set up two new archbishoprics.
Benedict, Sylvester, and Gregory were deposed at the Council of Sutri (1046) and a German bishop (Suidger) became Pope Clement II.
Because of this, it is said that the Catholic Church required that anyone elected Pope should prove evidence of his sex.
http://members.aol.com/calderdale/mmp164.html   (2706 words)

  
 Indian Christianity
The Pope again makes mention of the division of the Malabar See between Mar Joseph and Mar Abraham himself, and exhorts him (the Archbishop of Goa) to stick closely to what the Patriarch of Babylon shall ordain in respect of both, and see that his orders are carried out.
And Mar Abraham asks for the Pope’s confirmation to the election of the Archdeacon, George of Christ, as Bishop of Palur, Coadjutor and successor to him.
(=XVIII) Another letter of Pope Gregory XIII dated 21st Dec. 1576, to the Legate of the King of Cochin in which the Pope again praises the King’s benevolence regarding the Christians and he says that he has ordered the requested indulgences.
http://www.indianchristianity.com/html/chap3/chapter3a.htm   (2927 words)

  
 History Magazine
Pope Gregory XIII reformed the calendar, primarily to ensure that religious holidays fell at the proper time of year.
In 1582, Gregory XIII decided to eliminate 10 days from October by making 15 October the day after 4 October.
After years of floating seasons and religious occasions, Pope Gregory XIII decided to change the Julian calendar.
http://www.history-magazine.com/gregoriancal.html   (569 words)

  
 Gregory's Contribution
The Pope's viewpoint, however, was strongly ecclesiastical: his primary concern was to make certain that he inconveniences of the church calendar were remedied, and he may have felt that any further action would endanger the simpler program he had in mind.
He ignored the pagan origin of this date, and gave it ecclesiastical standing by pointing out that it was the Feast of Circumcision in the church calendar.
For more than a century, his calendar was help up as a symbol of Papal domination, and this caused the Roman Catholic Church a considerable amount of annoyance and trouble.
http://personal.ecu.edu/mccartyr/gregory.html   (1941 words)

  
 Biography – Pope Urban VII – The Papal Library
At length, after this active life, full of important services to the Church, he was created by Gregory XIII cardinal, on the 12th of December, 1583, and sent as legate to Bologna.
Urban was deposited at the Vatican until a tomb was raised for him in the Church of the Minerva.
Nevertheless, he gave a canonship of Saint Peter's to Fabricius Verallo, his nephew, exhorting him to keep within the primitive moderation and religiously to exercise the office of canon.
http://www.saint-mike.org/Library/Papal_Library/UrbanVII/biography.html   (898 words)

  
 NATURALIST'S ALMANAC FEBRUARY 29 LEAP YEAR
By 1582, when Pope Gregory XIII addressed himself to the problem, the spring equinox was occurring on March 11 — ten full days ahead of schedule.
First, he dropped ten days right out of the calendar — the days between October 4 and October 15, to be exact — to realign key dates with the sun.
Calendar dates began to shift away from solar events, first at the almost imperceptible rate of one day in 128 years but then at an alarming three days in four centuries.
http://www.naturalistsalmanac.com/0229leap.html   (373 words)

  
 St Peter's - Monument to Gregory XIIII
The lantern was put in place by Gregory XIV,who reigned for only ten months, He had the grace to inscribe upon the rim of the eye under the lantern the concise Latin phrase, which may be translated: "To the glory of St. Peter and Pope Sixtus V in the fifth year of his pontificate, 1590
Built by Prospero da Brescia with the two lateral statuettes of Faith and Knowledge, it was originally meant for Pope Gregory XIII.
Note unusual "XIIII" instead of "XIV." It is said to be a "recycled" tombstone that had been rejected a year before for Gregory XIII's monument!
http://www.stpetersbasilica.org/Monuments/GregoryXIIII/GregoryXIIII.htm   (812 words)

  
 The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 12, 1583
After the death of his wife, encouraged by the marriage of his sister Costanza with Giacomo Buoncompagni, legitimized son Pope Gregory XIII, he became a Roman cleric and ascended rapidly, even though he was not yet a priest, to high curial offices.
Protector of Scotland before the Holy See in the pontificate of Pope Sixtus V. Participated in the two conclaves of 1590 and in the ones of 1591 and 1592.
Even after the legate had left for Spain, Castro presented to the pope an autographed letter from the king requesting the appointment of Spanish judges.
http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1583.htm   (12628 words)

  
 *Ø*  Wilson's Almanac free daily ezine Book of Days March 12 Martyrdom of Hypatia Marduk Moshoeshoe Jack ...
When Gregory fled from Rome to avoid the dignity of being a pope, a bright pillar of fire from heaven glittered above his head, with angels descending and ascending it; this gave his escape away.
Once when he was blessing a church, he placed some relics on the altar, whereupon a hog ran out of the church; it was said to be the devil.
It is said that the deacon Peter swore that he had seen Gregory with the Holy Spirit descending on him as a dove many times, and that if it were true he would be struck down.
http://www.wilsonsalmanac.com/book/mar12.html   (4349 words)

  
 The Red Dragon and Rome.
Pope Gregory XIII had modified the calendar specifically so that the Vernal Equinox would remain relatively constant, on or about March 21st, which is the beginning of the Zodiacal year, when the Sun crosses the Equator and enters the astrological sign of Aries.
The above papal medal of Pope Gregory XIII, designed by L Parm, is dated 1582, marking the year of the Gregorian calendar reform.
Here is the heraldic coat of arms of Pope Gregory XIII, 1572-1585 A.D., who is most known for initiating the calendar reform in use today, the Gregorian calendar.
http://www.aloha.net/~mikesch/dragon.htm   (4872 words)

  
 Pope Gregory's Calendar Changes
Gregory took this advice and shortened October of A.D. 1582 by ten days.
By then, in order to stay in sync with nations that had already adopted Gregory's changes, the switch involved eliminating eleven days from the old Julian Calendar.
Aloysius Lilius and others urged Gregory to complete the Trent recommendations.
http://www.12x30.net/gregory.html   (628 words)

  
 Keeping Catholics Catholic Page XXV-The Timeline-The Sixteenth Century Continued again
Pope Sixtus V, on January 22, created fifteen permanent Congregations of Cardinals; six to oversee secular administration and the rest to supervise spiritual affairs.
Pope Clement VIII celebrates the Holy Year Jubilee.
The Durham Martyrs met glorious deaths for the Catholic Faith.
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Ithaca/6461/1581.html   (2563 words)

  
 Zenit News Agency - The World Seen From Rome
After imparting his traditional blessing, delivering his Easter Message, and expressing greetings in 62 languages today, the Holy Father addressed special greetings to the patriarchs, bishops and faithful of the Eastern Churches, most of whom are Orthodox.
Easter, the central feast of the Christian calendar, is movable, as it is observed on the first Sunday after the full moon of the spring equinox, that is, between March 22 and April 25.
The Eastern Churches, however, did not adhere to this change.
http://www.zenit.org/english/visualizza.phtml?sid=52102   (278 words)

  
 Comments
When the constructed Orgasmitron failed to fulfill his carnal needs, Pope Gregory passed a decree declaring his semen to be the purest form of Holy Water and went around the countryside baptizing young virgins.
--At age eight Gregory was said to have had his first vision of Christ as he was disemboweling a neighborhood dog in an alleyway.
--Although at age thirty-four he stood fifth in line to succeed as Pope, he was able to come to the throne by age thirty-six after the four previous Popes mysteriously caught on fire before plummeting from the Vatican roof.
http://thefuckingtruth.blogdrive.com/comments?id=28   (721 words)

  
 Bull of Pope Gregory IX and Pope Leo XIII
The associates of the Third Order displayed always as much courage as piety in the defense of the Catholic religion; and if their virtues were objects of hatred to the wicked, they never lacked the approbation of the good and wise, which is the greatest and only desirable honor.
More than this, Our Predecessor, Gregory IX., publicly praised their faith and courage; nor did he hesitate to shelter them with his authority, and to call them, as a mark of honor, "Soldiers of Christ, new Maccabees;" and deservedly so.
To all the Patriarchs, Primates, Archbishops, and Bishops of the Catholic World in the Grace and Communion of the Apostolic See.
http://www.franciscan-sfo.org/bulls.htm   (3884 words)

  
 Papal Bull "Inter Gravissimas" (1582)
With these words, Gregory expressed his vision of the 1582 calendar reform as completing a task called for by the Council of Trent in 1563.
Among the most serious tasks, last perhaps but not least of those which in our pastoral duty we must attend to, is to complete with the help of God what the Council of Trent has reserved to the Apostolic see.
The Bull containing this reform has been nicknamed, Inter Gravissimas, after the first two words of the text.
http://www.personal.ecu.edu/MCCARTYR/inter-grav.html   (131 words)

  
 Eparchy of Saint Maron of Brooklyn Aspects of Maronite History
In 1584, due to the urging of Cardinal Caraffa, Pope Gregory XIII converted the guest house into the Maronite College, exclusively for Maronite seminarians and for the priest faculty that would care for them.
In 1596 Pope Clement VIII decided to send another mission to the Maronites.
They brought with them many religious articles including a number of books.
http://www.stmaron.org/html/marhist5.html   (2109 words)

  
 Tru Art® Advertising Calendars - Millennium and Quick Facts
However, the Church of England pointed out that Roger Bacon, an Englishman, had petitioned Pope Clement VI for calendar reform some 500 years earlier in the year 1267.
The present day calendar years originated in the 6th Century by the monk Dionysius Exiguus.
Dionysius chose the first year of the life of Jesus, 1 A.D. (Anno Domini, Year of Our Lord), to begin the calendar.
http://www.truart.com/idea-millennium.cfm   (981 words)

  
 24sc1
Vatican must hold to Pope Gregory XIII's calendar on the grounds of papal
Easter Canons (as included in Viete's address to Pope Clement VIII).
1600 A.D. to Pope Clement VIII, concerning a problem in Gregory XIII's
http://home.earthlink.net/~scassidy/CALNDR-L/96/DEC/24sc1.html   (860 words)

  
 The Calendar of the Orthodox Church
Despite the efforts of the emissaries of Pope Gregory to convince the Orthodox to accept the New (Gregorian) Calendar, the Orthodox Church rejected it.
Inasmuch as the Julian Calendar had been in continuous use in the Christian East and West throughout the centuries, the subsequent introduction of the Gregorian Calendar in the West created yet another anomaly in the deteriorating relations between the two Churches.
It was later corrected in the sixteenth century by Pope Gregory XIII due to the ever-increasing discrepancy between calendar time and calculated astronomical time.
http://www.goarch.org/en/ourfaith/articles/article7070.asp   (1806 words)

  
 NATURALIST'S ALMANAC APRIL 1 APRIL FOOL'S DAY
That was the year Pope Gregory XIII reformed Julius Caesar's calendar to realign it with the natural year.
By that time, everyone had forgotten why April 1 was April Fools' Day, as evidenced by a 1760 poem in Poor Robin's Almanack: "The first of April, some do say,/Is set apart for All Fools' Day,/But why the people call it so,/Nor I nor they themselves do know."
Christians had been celebrating the New Year on March 25 as part of their Feast of the Annunciation, and their New Year's activities lasted for a week, culminating on April 1.
http://www.naturalistsalmanac.com/0401fools.html   (378 words)

  
 Patron Saints Index: Pope Gregory XIV
Gave papal approval to the Congregation of the Fathers of a Good Death (Clerici regulares ministrantes infirmis) founded by Saint Camillus de Lellis on 21 September 1591.
Henry promised to convert, but apparently had no intention to do so.
Known for his personal piety and simple life.
http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/pope0229.htm   (302 words)

  
 Colonial America on September 10, 1752
This 10 day difference between the actual time of the tropical year and traditional time of year on which calendrical events occurred was because of the discrepancy between 365.25 days per year (Julian calendar assumption) and 365.242190 (the real approximate length of a year).
Let’s start with Pope Gregory XIII, who was Pope from 1572 — 1585.
Pope Gregory XIII commissioned a group of scholars to correct the calendar.
http://www.ntp-systems.com/think_sync_view_article.asp?ID=15&NewsletterID=1&month=8&year=2005   (596 words)

  
 From the Director - Annual Report 1999 of The Vatican Observatory
Left: Pope Gregory XIII, who called for the reform of the calendar in the 1500s.
By the 1500s, a tiny error in the old Julian calendar, in use since the first century B.C., had become large enough that the calendar was about ten days out of phase with the seasons; this made it difficult to time holy days, especially Easter.
The Observatory was foreshadowed by the call of Pope Gregory XIII to the Jesuit mathematicians and astronomers of the Roman College to study the scientific data required to reform the calendar.
http://clavius.as.arizona.edu/vo/R1024/AReports/FDirec99.html   (2215 words)

  
 Publisher description for Library of Congress control number 2002038836
From his election in 1572 to his death in 1585, Pope Gregory XIII schooled in the upheavals in the Catholic Church that marked the preceding violent decades, spent a great deal of money on the building and restoration of Rome's streets, churches and public monuments.
The program of the entire tower proclaimed with assurance not only Gregory's political and religious authority over the capital, but also Gregory's domination of nature, time, and past and present cultures.
Its innovations in architecture and decoration, efflorescent Flemish landscapes in all of its seven rooms and its wider religious and political purpose in the culture of Gregorian Rome and the Counter-Reformation, are all subjects of the book.
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam031/2002038836.html   (231 words)

  
 Company News On Call
So, in 1582 Pope Gregory XIII eliminated the 11 minute, 14 second error in the Julian calendar by giving February an extra day in certain century years.
Sixteen centuries later, this bug caused the Julian calendar equinox to occur ten days after the celestial equinox.
Little did Gregory know that his work-around planted the seeds for a leap year problem in the 21st Century.
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=105&STORY=/www/story/12-10-1998/0000821922   (773 words)

  
 Gregorian calendar
That Council had fixed the date of Easter in relation to the vernal equinox (the first Sunday after the 14th day of the ecclesiastical full moon that occurs on or after March 21).
The Pope forwarded it to the calendar reform commission he had created.
Lilius died before the reform occurred, but after his death his brother Antonio presented to Pope Gregory a manuscript titled Compendiuem novae rationis restituendi kalendarium (Compendium of the New Plan for the Restitution of the Calendar) that Aloysius had written.
http://www.sizes.com/time/cal_gregorian.htm   (597 words)

  
 Keyword
The Russian Church follows the ancient Roman method of dating imposed by Julius Caesar in 46 B.C. The West follows the calendar established by Roman Catholic Pope Gregory XIII in 1582.
7/1/05 Orthodox Christmas day The difference in Christmas celebrations stretches back to 1582, when Pope Gregory XIII ruled the Catholic Church should follow a new calendar — called the Gregorian calendar, more in sync with the sun than the Julian calendar.
It's not entirely my fault: He died on April 10, 1585.
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/keyword?k=orthodoxchristmas   (1105 words)

  
 Calendar Converter
News apparently travels very slowly from Rome to Redmond--ever since Pope Gregory revised the calendar in 1582, years divisible by 100 have not been leap years, and consequently the year 1900 contained no February 29th.
Due to this morsel of information having been lost somewhere between the Holy See and the Infernal Seattle monopoly, all Excel day numbers for days subsequent to February 28th, 1900 are one day greater than the actual day count from January 1, 1900.
The Gregorian calendar was proclaimed by Pope Gregory XIII and took effect in most Catholic states in 1582, in which October 4, 1582 of the Julian calendar was followed by October 15 in the new calendar, correcting for the accumulated discrepancy between the Julian calendar and the equinox as of that date.
http://www.fourmilab.ch/documents/calendar   (5197 words)

  
 [No title]
And millennial years I000 would be leap years just when I is even, if Gregory's decree were followed for them too.
Obedient Catholics accepted the new calendar hoping to enter Heaven ten days sooner.
The Gregorian calendar differs from Caesar's only in century years IJ00 ; Pope Gregory decreed that these were to be leap years just when divisible by 400 ; in other words, IJ00 was to be a leap year just when IJ was divisible by 4.
http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~wkahan/daydate/daydate.txt   (1531 words)

  
 History of the Calendar
To bring the religious calendar back into synch with the solar events, Pope Gregory XIII decreed that the day following Oct. 4, 1582, should be called Oct. 15, thus dropping 10 days.
The decree by Pope Gregory took place AFTER the "Reformation" when the German church under Martin Luther broke with Rome, AFTER the "Great Schism" when the Eastern Orthodox church broke with Rome, and after
The equinox was taking place on March12 instead of March 21 as it had during the early days of the church.
http://www.mcs.drexel.edu/~gcmastra/mail/calendar.html   (1488 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Search Results - Pope Gregory
Gregory I, Saint (540?-604), pope (590-604), who was the last of the four original Doctors of the Church.
Search for books about your topic, "Pope Gregory"
Gregory XIII (1502-1585), pope from 1572 to 1585, who carried out the reform of the Julian calendar, producing the system currently in use...
http://encarta.msn.com/Pope_Gregory.html   (128 words)

  
 Pope Gregory XIV
Gregory died on the 15th of October 1591, and was succeeded by Pope Innocent IX.
Gregory XIV, born Nicoló Sfondrato, Roman Catholic Pope 1590-91, was born in Cremona, on the 11th of February 1535, studied in Perugia, and Padua, became bishop of his native place in 1560, and took part in the Council of Trent, 1562-63.
Pope Gregory XIII made him a cardinal, 1583, but ill-health forbade his active participation in affairs.
http://www.nndb.com/people/133/000094848   (177 words)

  
 Gregory XIII
He especially patronized the Jesuits, whom he encouraged on their many missions, particularly in N Europe and in Japan.
Two wise men look at the church.(ARTS & CULTURE)(Amazing Church by Gregory Baum)(Book Review) (Catholic New Times)
As pope, Gregory's absorbing interests were the education of the clergy and the conversion of Protestants.
http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/people/A0821795.html   (276 words)

  
 Pope Gregory XIII
On the 13th of May 1572 he was chosen pope to succeed Pope Pius V.
Gregory XIII, born Ugo Buoncompagno, Roman Catholic Pope from 1572 to 1585, was born on the 7th of January 1502, in Bologna, where he received his education, and subsequently taught, until called to Rome (1539) by Pope Paul III, who employed him in various offices.
Amid these disturbances Gregory died, on the 10th of April 1585, leaving to his successor, Pope Sixtus V, the task of pacifying the state.
http://www.nndb.com/people/130/000094845   (405 words)

  
 How to Send Cards for Orthodox Christmas - eHow.com
Because in A.D. 325, the church fathers set all holy days by the Julian calendar.
And so in 1582, the 365.24-day Gregorian calendar that we use today was created.
But Pope Gregory XIII and his astronomers decided to adjust the calendar to accommodate leap years by dropping 10 days.
http://www.ehow.com/how_12558_send-cards-orthodox.html   (225 words)

  
 Gregorian calendar - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Accordingly, when the new calendar was put in use, the error accumulated in the 13 centuries since the Council of Nicaea was corrected by a deletion of ten days.
Lilius originally proposed that the 10 day correction should be implemented by deleting the Julian leap day on each of its ten occurrences during a period of 40 years, thereby providing for a gradual return of the equinox to 21 March.
However, Clavius's opinion was that the correction should take place in one move and it was this advice which prevailed with Gregory.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_Calendar   (3829 words)

  
 Pope Gregory XIII and Jesuit College, Rome
Figure seated in centre with cross; around sit or kneel four disciples.
Pope Gregory XIII and Jesuit College, Rome, 1582
http://www.christophereimer.co.uk/single/8274.html   (120 words)

  
 Tomb of Gregory XIII by RUSCONI, Camillo
Despite the ostensible religious context of the monument, its focal point remained the Pope as enlightened reformer rather than spiritual leader.
The tomb of Pope Gregory XIII in St Peter's is one of Rusconi's masterpieces.
Religion looks up to the figure of the Pope giving benediction as Fortitude lifts the massive drapery to reveal a sarcophagus with a relief commemorating the Gregorian emendation of the calendar.
http://gallery.euroweb.hu/html/r/rusconi/gregory.html   (198 words)

  
 Wavelength 12 - Ten days that shook the world
Nevertheless, Catholic acceptance was universal, reflecting, and in turn enhancing, the centrality of the Papacy within the Catholic world.
The Gregorian (or New) Calendar which we use today, was introduced in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII.
Pope Gregory had intended the New Style to be adopted universally in 1583.
http://www.uwe.ac.uk/fas/wavelength/wave12/johnson.html   (1573 words)

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