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| | Naturalism (philosophy) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Ontological naturalism is the view that the supernatural does not exist, and strong atheism is an example of ontological naturalism concerning the existence of gods. |  | | Naturalism of this sort says nothing about the existence or nonexistence of the supernatural which by definition is beyond natural testing. |  | | Naturalism is not a dogmatic belief that the modern view of science is entirely correct. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_naturalism
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| | Naturalism [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy] |
 | | With respect to the epistemological dimension of naturalism, the main claim is roughly the following: the acquisition of belief and knowledge is a (broadly) causal process within the natural order, and a priori norms, principles, and methods are not essential to the acquisition or justification of beliefs and knowledge. |  | | This is not because of pre-scientific ignorance or lack of sophistication. |  | | Similarly, if there are conceptual truths or logical truths that are not explicated in naturalistic terms, then that could be an important part of an empiricism that is not also a variant of naturalism. |
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http://www.iep.utm.edu/n/naturalism.htm
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| | Center for Naturalism |
 | | And because it discounts the existence of the soul and survival after death, naturalism increases the value we place on this, our only life, and the world we inhabit now. |  | | Your purchases will help support the advocacy of naturalism as a positive alternative to faith-based religions and new age philosophies. |  | | Since science as a method of knowing inevitably leads to a unified view of what exists, it tends to reinforce a non-dualistic view of ourselves as fully included in a single, undivided, natural realm. |
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http://www.naturalism.org/center_for_naturalism.htm
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| | Naturalism_Org |
 | | on Naturalistic Spirituality and Enlightenment; Spirituality Without Faith - how naturalism can inspire a non-dualistic spirituality; NIDA and Naturalism - the seeds of a new view of ourselves are being sown in the scientific study of addiction. |  | | - this challenges the secular humanist community to adopt a well-articulated, thorough-going naturalism, complete with its personal and social implications. |  | | Associated pages: Spirituality Without Faith, Towards a Naturalistic Spirituality, Charlottesville Study Group, and Ceremony. |
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http://www.naturalism.org
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| | Evolution - Philosophy Masquerading as Science? |
 | | If naturalism and theism come into conflict (Johnson describes recent court cases where it has) the argument is framed as "science vs. religion," and the latter by implication is irrational. |  | | Those who hold an opposite belief (theism) can win acceptance by saying their faith is a private matter, it gives them personal comfort and they would never think of "imposing" their subjective beliefs on anyone else. |  | | The late Carl Sagan gave the definition of naturalism I began with. |
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http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/2964/reason.html
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| | Encyclopedia: Naturalism (philosophy) |
 | | The second approach refers to the metaphysical assumption that the natural world (including the universe) is all that exists. |  | | In Abrahamic religions, creationism or creation theology is the origin belief that humans, life, the Earth, and the universe were created by a supreme being or deitys supernatural intervention. |  | | Some proponents of Creationism or intelligent design refer to methodological naturalism as scientific materialism or as methodological materialism which they conflate with ontological naturalism in contrast to their preferred approach of a revived natural philosophy which welcomes supernatural explanations for natural phenomena. |
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http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Naturalism-(philosophy)
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| | Naturalism in Legal Philosophy |
 | | There are two kinds of argumentative routes to Replacement Naturalism, both due to Quine: the first arises from doubts about the analytic-synthetic distinction (Quine 1951); the second from doubts about foundationalism (Quine 1969). |  | | Normative naturalism is, in this respect, veritistic (to borrow Goldman's term): it is concerned with the production of knowledge, meaning (in part) true belief (Goldman 1999, pp. |  | | It does not want to give merely idle advice, which humans are incapable of following. |
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http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/lawphil-naturalism
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| | Evolution and Philosophy: Naturalism |
 | | Many are (including myself), but it is not a necessary conclusion from any form of science. |  | | We can distinguish between our present ignorance and something that's in-principle not scientifically explicable, surely. |  | | This is the opinion that all that exists (Classical Greek: on-, root form of 'to be', from which 'ontology' is derived, hence, 'the study of that which exists') is natural. |
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http://nsdl.lon-capa.org/res/msu/botonl/b_online/e36_talk/naturalism.html
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| | AllRefer.com - naturalism, in philosophy (Philosophy, Terms And Concepts) - Encyclopedia |
 | | naturalism, in philosophy, a position that attempts to explain all phenomena and account for all values by means of strictly natural (as opposed to supernatural) categories. |  | | The particular meaning of naturalism varies with what is opposed to it. |  | | This amalgamation of science and an overall explanation of the universe in naturalistic terms is the source of much of contemporary philosophic thought. |
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http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/N/natrlsm3.html
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| | Overstock.com, save up to 80% every day! |
 | | His work has been exhibited throughout North America. |  | | British Columbian Don Li-Leger captures the delicate Asian appreciation for nature. |
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http://overstock.com/cgi-bin/d2.cgi?PAGE=PRODUCT&...&cid=64664&fp=F
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