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| | Pope Gregory VII - Sketches of Church History |
 | | Gregory, therefore, ordered that no bishop should take investiture from any sovereign, and that no sovereign should give investiture; and out of this grew a quarrel which lasted fifty years, and was the cause of grievous troubles in the Church. |  | | Another thing an which Gregory set his heart, as a means of increasing the power of the popes, was to do away with what was called "Investiture." This was the name of the form by which princes gave bishops possession of the estates and other property belonging to their sees. |  | | But Gregory carried this further than any one before him, because he saw that to make the clergy different from other men, and to cut them off from wife and children and the usual connexions of family, was a way to unite them more closely into a body by themselves. |
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http://bible.christiansunite.com/sch/sch02-08.shtml
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| | Medieval Transformation |
 | | Gregory's declaration of papal supremacy concerned many of the bishops as well as the emperor and secular rulers. |  | | Quite probably, Gregory was torn between his political desire to keep Henry in check and his duty as a priest to absolve the repentant sinner. |  | | Not only was he denied the sacraments of the Church, but Gregory "release[d] all Christian men from the allegiance they have sworn or may swear to him," and forbade "anyone to serve him as king."[81] Gregory had "played his trump card" -- a move of enormous theoretical significance. |
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http://www.geocities.com/orccflorida/history/medtrans.html
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| | Gregory, popes -- Britannica Student Encyclopedia |
 | | As the fourth and final of the traditional Latin Fathers of the Church, Gregory was the first exponent of a truly medieval, sacramental spirituality. |  | | Of these the three who made the greatest impact on their times and in the church they served were St. Gregory I the Great, St. Gregory VII, and Gregory IX. |
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http://www.britannica.com/ebi/article-9274661?tocId=9274661
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| | January 6: HISTORY (jan6his.htm) |
 | | It is much the same plea Archbishop Charles Chaput made at the recent Synod of the Americas in December at St. Peter’s, entreating his fellow bishops that they could only be unified and lead by working first on their own personal holiness. |  | | Through his wise advice, the people realized the defeats in the Holy Lands were because Christians were not acting Christ-like and to truly win each must strive towards holiness. |  | | Gregory’s call to holiness and repentance touched hearts everywhere. |
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http://www.dailycatholic.org/issue/jan6his.htm
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| | Malcolm Bull's Calderdale Companion: Foldout |
 | | Benedict, Sylvester, and Gregory were deposed at the Council of Sutri (1046) and a German bishop (Suidger) became Pope Clement II. |  | | Having revealed her sex, she had held office for 2 years, 4 months and 8 days before she was stoned to death. |  | | His object was to maintain the claims of the Roman Church as defined by Gregory VII |
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http://members.aol.com/calderdale/kk_617.html
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| | The Greogory Family Page |
 | | JOHN6 GREGORY (HARDIN HARLEY5, THOMAS B.4, JOHN3 MAGRIGGO, DANIEL2 MACGREGOR, 16721) was born 1790 in Chatham Co. NC, and died 1846 in Alcorn MS. |  | | BYRD6 GREGORY (HARDIN HARLEY5, THOMAS B.4, JOHN3 MAGRIGGO, DANIEL2 MACGREGOR, 16721) was born 1793 in Limestone Co. AL, and died 1867 in Limestone Co. AL. |  | | She married GION GREGORY 1840, son of AMBROSE GREGORY and JEMIMA WILLIS. |
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http://home.nc.rr.com/familyforest/gregory.html
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| | Gregorian Calendar Life of Christ Age of Aquarius |
 | | By the time of Pope Gregory VIII, in the late 16th century, the deviation, according to their calculations, amounted to 10 days. |  | | And, according to Pope Gregory's calendar reform we will skip over three leap days every four hundred years. |  | | ) and Pope Gregory undertook to reform the calendar. |
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http://www.templeofsolomon.org/chrono.htg/chrono.htm
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| | The Ecole Initiative: Topical Index |
 | | Gregory Palamas, Athonite mystic and theologian, (XIV Century): |  | | Gregory, Bishop of Nyssa, Cappadocian theologian, (IV Century): |  | | Gregory the Sinaite, Theologian of Hesychasm, (XIII/XIV Centuries): |
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http://www2.evansville.edu/ecoleweb/oG.html
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| | The Papacy - A Historical Perspective |
 | | 1187 - 1198 A.D. - Gregory VIII, Clement III, Celestine IIII |  | | 1198 - 1241 A.D. - Innocent III, Honorius III, Gregory IX |  | | 1004 - 1032 A.D. - John XVIII, Sergius IV, Benedict VIII, John XIX |
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http://www.mgr.org/PapalIndex.html
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| | Biography Pope Gregory VIII The Papal Library |
 | | The marble tomb was destroyed in a fire that ravaged that Cathedral in 1600. |  | | Gregory VIII, learning that there were some disputes between the republics of Pisa and Genoa, went to the former city to encourage its government to commence arming against the Saracens. |  | | Biography Pope Gregory VIII The Papal Library |
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http://www.saint-mike.org/library/Papal_Library/GregoryVIII/Biography.html
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Gregory VIII |
 | | He was buried in the cathedral of Pisa with all possible honours, and was succeeded by Clement III. |  | | de l'Ecole des Chartes (1881), XLII, 166; NADIG, Gregors VIII 57 tugiges Pontifikat (Basle, 1890). |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06795a.htm
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| | webGED: The Bement Family Data Page |
 | | By the Concordat of Worms in 1122 he established a compromise on investiture with the papacy, abandoning the antipope Gregory VIII; he was then reinstated in the communion of the church, but retained the right to appoint church officials. |  | | Henry VIII (1491-1547), king of England (1509-1547), and founder of the Church of England. |  | | After driving Pope Paschal from Rome, Henry had himself recrowned in 1117 by Maurice Bourdin, archbishop of Braga, whom he established as the antipope Gregory VIII (died about 1137) after the death of Paschal in 1118. |
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http://www.bementfamily.com/webged/bement.wbg/wga32.html
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| | Pope Gregory VIII - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Gregory was a well-educated Beneventan noble, and a Cistercian monk at a young age. |  | | This biography of a Pope is a stub. |  | | Gregory did not live to see the crusade, as he died of fever on December 17 of the same year. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_VIII
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| | ipedia.com: Pope Gregory VIII Article |
 | | Gregory VIII, né Albert de Mora was Pope from October 25th, 1187 until his death. |  | | He was consecrated pope in room of Urban III on October 25, 1187, and died of fever of December 17th of the same year. |
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http://www.ipedia.com/pope_gregory_viii.html
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| | Antipope Gregory VIII - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Callixtus entered Rome, and Gregory left, going to Sutri, where he was in April 1121, when papal troops of Callixtus closed up the city for eight days until its citizens surrendered Antipope Gregory. |  | | Gelasius, at Capua, proceeded to excommunicate both Gregory and Henry (April 7). |  | | After Gelasius' death, when Callixtus II had been elected Pope in 1119, Henry was induced to change papal allegiance, in the Concordat of Worms of 1122. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipope_Gregory_VIII
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| | List of the Roman Pontiffs |
 | | VI and XII are disputed but their numbers were not re-used. |  | | Alexander V is disputed, being of the Pisan line in the Great Western Schism, but his illegitimacy seems practically certain. |  | | For a long time believed to be two separate popes, but this view is now commonly rejected |
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http://www.sedevacantist.org/pontiffs.html
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| | Apostolic Succession |
 | | (238) In 1655, Antonio Barberini, nephew of Urban VIII, was consecrated to the Episcopate under authority of the Bishop of Rome, by Bishops Scanarello, Bottini and Govotti. |  | | He was Archbishop of Remes 1657 untill his deat in 1671, and was made a Cardinal. |  | | (72) Dionysius IV, 1032; (73) Theodorus II, 1042; (74) Athanasius V, 1058; (75) John VIII, 1064; (76) Basilius II, 1074; (77) Abdoone, 1076; (78) Dionysius V, 1077; (79) Evanius III, 1080; (80)Dionysius VI, 1088; (81) Athanasius VI, 1091; (82) John IX, 1131; |
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http://www.continet.com/culdee/ap.html
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| | Welcome to Adobe GoLive 5 |
 | | 1009-1012: SERGIUS IV 1012-1024: BENEDICT VIII (Benedictus VIII) |  | | 1294: CELESTINE V (Caelestinus V) Pope Boniface VIII (1294-1303) |  | | 996-999: GREGORY V (Gregorius V) 1003: JOHN XVII (Ioannes XVII) |
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http://homepage.mac.com/crowns/vt/avtxt.html
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| | Gregory VIII, [Alberto de Morra], Italian Pope (1187), dies December 17 in History |
 | | Gregory VIII, [Alberto de Morra], Italian Pope (1187), dies |  | | Gregory VIII, [Alberto de Morra], Italian Pope (1187), dies December 17 in History |  | | Forgive, O Lord, my little jokes on Thee, and I'll forgive Thy great big joke on me. - Robert Frost Quotations |
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http://www.brainyhistory.com/events/1187/december_17_1187_31440.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | Anti-Popes were illegitimate claimants of or pretenders to the papal throne. |  | | Innocent V 1276 Adrian V 1276 John XXI 1277 Nicholas III 1281 Martin IV 1285 Honorius IV 1288 Nicholas IV 1294 St. Celestine V 1294 Boniface VIII 1303 Bl. |  | | Urban II 1099 Paschal II 1100* Theodoric 1102* Albert 1105* Sylvester IV 1118 Gelasius II 1118* Gregory VIII 1119 Callistus II 1124 Honorius II 1124* Celestine II 1130 Innocent II 1130* Anacletus II 1138* Victor IV 1143 Celestine II 1144 Lucius II 1145 Bl. |
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http://www.mcs.drexel.edu/~shartley/popes.txt
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| | List of Popes |
 | | .105 Honorius I........638 John XV...........996 St. Alexander I,m.115 Severinus.........640 Gregory V.........999 St. Sixtus I,m. |  | | .....296 St. Paul I........767 St. Gregory VII..1085 St. Marcellinus,m.304 Stephen III (IV)..772 Bl. |  | | .258 St. Gregory II....731 Victor II........1057 St. Dionysius.....268 St. Gregory III...741 Stephen IX.......1058 St. Felix I,m. |
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http://www.geocities.com/francischinchoy/popelist.html
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| | totalyearsreign |
 | | Gregory 125 1,256 |
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http://www.666man.com/totalyearsreign.html
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