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| | Fundamentalism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Fundamentalism is therefore a movement through which the adherents attempt to rescue religious identity from absorption into modern, Western culture, where this absorption appears to the enclave to have made irreversible progress in the wider religious community, necessitating the assertion of a separate identity based upon the fundamental or founding principles of the religion. |  | | Fundamentalism is held by many to cause followers of a faith to become overly attached to their religion's leaders. |  | | Mormon fundamentalism is a conservative movement of Mormonism that believes or practices what its adherents consider to be the fundamental aspects of Mormonism. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamentalism
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| | FUNDAMENTALISM AND TERRORISM |
 | | Sinhala-Buddhist fundamentalism in Sri Lanka inspired by a vision of the Sinhala as the curators of Buddhism, is considered a factor in the protracted conflict between Sinhalese and Tamils. |  | | Fundamentalism as a religio-political ideology can be found all over the world; as a significant political movements asserting the vision of a religious state it can be found in about thirty nations; and as a dominant power it can be found in just a few places. |  | | Starting in the early twentieth century, Fundamentalism has been defined (and self-defined) as a U.S. Protestant movement, guided by the doctrine of complete faith in the five fundamentals: the inerrancy of the Bible, the virgin birth of Jesus, the supernatural atonement, the physical resurrection of Jesus, and the authenticity of the Gospel miracles. |
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http://human-nature.com/rmyoung/papers/pap135h.htm
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| | (Christian) Fundamentalism |
 | | Fundamentalism is a term popularly used to describe strict adherence to Christian doctrines based on a literal interpretation of the Bible. |  | | The General Assembly of the northern Presbyterian Church in 1910 affirmed five essential doctrines regarded as under attack in the church: the inerrancy of Scripture, the virgin birth of Christ, the substitutionary atonement of Christ, Christ's bodily resurrection, and the historicity of the miracles. |  | | Defenders of the fundamentals of the faith began to organize outside the churches and within the denominations. |
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http://mb-soft.com/believe/text/fundamen.htm
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| | Religious Movements Homepage: Fundamentalism |
 | | Fundamentalism stands with Pentecostalism as the most successful religious movements of the 20th century. |  | | Fundamentalism in other faith traditions similarly proclaims guardianship of truth. |  | | Lawrence argues that fundamentalism is a specific kind of religious ideology. |
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http://religiousmovements.lib.virginia.edu/nrms/fund.html
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | The way in which fundamentalisms manifest themselves across the religions I have looked at are varied and numerous within each particular religion, to say nothing of the variety across the religions as a whole. |  | | Implicit in this belief that their sacred texts are the inspired word of God and an irrefutable account of science, religion and morality, is the exclusivist position of all fundamentalists that theirs is the only true religion. |  | | The fundamentals of each religion are employed as fortifications against the relentless onslaught of modernism. |
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http://www.shellier.co.uk/fundamentalism.htm
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| | Fundamentalist Christianity - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Because fundamentalism began as a reaction to views coming out of the academic community, some fundamentalists have become anti-intellectual to the point of looking down on those with higher education from secular institutions, though this is certainly not true of all. |  | | The secular world's current perception of the term "fundamentalism" is colored by shifts in meaning on two similar fronts since the 1980s. |  | | Drawing on their belief in an inerrant Bible and dispensational-literal hermeneutic, many fundamentalists adhere to young earth creationism and universal flood geology and ardently oppose alternate approaches such as old earth creationism and non-theistic evolution, commonly known as Darwinism. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamentalist_Christianity
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | The fundamental doctrines identified in the series can be reduced to five: (I) the inspiration and what the writers call infallibility of Scripture, (2) the deity of Christ (including his virgin birth), (3) the substitutionary atonement of his death, (4) his literal resurrection from the dead, and (5) his literal return at the Second Coming. |  | | The belief that is first and foremost the defining characteristic of Fundamentalists is their reliance on the Bible to the complete exclusion of any authority exercised by the Church. |  | | In short, according to its partisans, Fundamentalism always has been the Christian remnant, the faithful who remain after the rest of Christianity (if it can even be granted the title) has fallen into apostasy. |
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http://www.catholic.com/library/Fundamentalism.asp
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| | Secular Fundamentalism and Democracy |
 | | As a broad school of thought, secular fundamentalism embraces outright hostility to religion, as well as the more narrow view that religion must be excluded from politics for the sake of the polity. |  | | Secular fundamentalism is an undemocratic approach to regulating the place of religion in political life. |  | | On the contrary, these empirical changes in Western political practice, the distortion of which leads to the claim that secular fundamentalism is a precursor to democracy, were grounded in religious doctrine and justified in religious terms. |
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http://www.acton.org/programs/students/essay/2003/first.html
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| | Fundamentalism: The real problem, in any religion The-Tidings.com |
 | | Fundamentalism is marked, secondly, by fear and rage directed not only against the enemy outside the ranks but even more intensely against the enemy within, including bishops, priests, sisters and theologians. |  | | Fundamentalism is marked by fear and rage directed not only against the enemy outside the ranks but even more intensely against the enemy within, including bishops, priests, sisters and theologians. |  | | To be sure, the all-encompassing problem is fundamentalism of every kind, in whatever religious tradition it is found. |
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http://www.the-tidings.com/2004/0924/essays.htm
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| | Jewish Fundamentalism in Israel by Israel Shahak and Norton Mezvinsky |
 | | The basic principles of Jewish fundamentalism are the same as those found in other religions: restoration and survival of the "pure" and pious religious community that presumably existed in the past. |  | | Contemporary Jewish fundamentalism is an attempt to revive a situation that often existed in Jewish communities before the influence of modernity. |  | | From the perspective of Jewish fundamentalism the most important occurrence in the third period was the growth of Jewish mysticism, usually referred to by the name of Cabbala. |
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http://www.geocities.com/alabasters_archive/jewish_fundamentalism.html
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| | GLOBAL VISION : SCIENCE & THE SACRED : ON FUNDAMENTALISM |
 | | It is characterised by profound dissatisfaction about society, preoccupation with religious beliefs, expectation of imminent apocalypse, assumption of a cosmic battle between the forces of good and evil, concretisation of this in terms of actual groups of human beings, and the claim of divine authority to justify violence against the perceived enemies. |  | | There is also great wisdom at the core of many religious and spiritual traditions, and a growing interfaith dialogue (as mentioned in the previous section). |  | | One of the objectives of the Science and the Sacred programme is to address the growing issue of fundamentalism and religious violence. |
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http://www.global-vision.org/sacred/fundamentalism.html
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | Liberals claim to be Christian but don't even agree with all the fundamentals of the Christian religion. |  | | The original definition of a fundamentalist was one who took the Bible seriously, and affirmed its fundamental doctrines. |  | | In that obituary, Mencken disagrees with Machen's fundamentalism, but claims that fundamentalism is more logical than liberalism, which doesn't even have a claim at being a legitimate religion. |
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http://members.aol.com/Patriarchy/definitions/fundamentalism.htm
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| | :: BlackElectorate.com :: |
 | | Modern fundamentalism is rooted in the writings of Mawlana Mawdoodi of Pakistan and Sayyid Qutb of Egypt in the 1960s calling for the return to the traditions of Islam. |  | | Armstrong (2002) contends that "fundamentalism is a kind of monolithic movement expressing the same kind of ideas as ideals". |  | | This movement called themselves 'Fundamentalists' because they sought to return to what they viewed as the 'fundamentals' of their religion. |
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http://www.blackelectorate.com/articles.asp?ID=1042
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| | Fundamentalism & Religious Revival |
 | | Orthodoxies for different fundamentalist traditions will reflect the character and history of the religions which they represent, but they are generally an amalgam of doctrinal beliefs and specific practice flowing from those beliefs that are unassailable and incumbent on believers. |  | | A similar structure to explain the rise of fundamentalism was suggested by the religious scholar Eric Sharpe. |  | | The specific origin of the word fundamentalism dates to an early 20th Century American religious movement. |
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http://www.brown.edu/Departments/Anthropology/publications/FUNDMNTALISM.htm
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | The term "fundamentalism" came into existence at the Niagara Falls Bible Conference which was convened in an effort to define those things that were fundamental to belief. |  | | Fundamentalists enjoyed some success in their effort to purge those who did not profess faith in the five fundamentals, but they were unable to seize control of any of the major denominations. |  | | Bryan has been referred to by George Marsden as the "George Custer of fundamentalism." He allowed himself to be tricked into taking the stand to defend God and the Bible. |
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http://www.wfu.edu/~matthetl/perspectives/twentyone.html
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| | Fearing fundamentalism |
 | | Fundamental beliefs and religious practices and doctrine is supposedly completely based upon scripture. |  | | However to be fundamental in faith does not nessesarily mean following the ism of fundamentalism, but basing your faith in the fundamental principles or basic rockbottom principles of the faith. |  | | A fundamentalist is simply one who believes in the fundamental truths of his or her faith. |
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http://www.worldmagblog.com/blog/archives/021878.html
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| | Islamic fundamentalism Info - Encyclopedia WikiWhat.com |
 | | As do the fundamentalist movements of other religions, Islamic fundamentalism holds that the problems of the world stem from modern influences, and that the path to salvation lies in a return to the original message of the faith, combined with a scrupulous rejection of all innovation (termed Bid'ah in Islamic terminology) and outside traditions. |  | | Islamic fundamentalism is not only a religious movement; it is also a political movement. |  | | In this view, while reading the Quran does not allow one to unambiguously know the will of God, reading the Quran in reference to the practices of Muhammad does allow one to unambiguously determine how Muslims should behave. |
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http://www.wikiwhat.com/encyclopedia/i/is/islamic_fundamentalism.html
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | When, in the late nineteenth century, some denominations began to liberalize their views of doctrines such as the virgin birth, human depravity, the resurrection, and life after death, conservative groups began to fight back....At least in part, Fundamentalists are right in claiming to be the preservers of beliefs that once characterized most Protestants. |  | | But if Fundamentalism is conservative in its reaction against these elements of modernity, it is also evolutionary in the sense that it adopts new beliefs and practices, e.g.: |  | | It was, then, when the world was changing that Fundamentalism began to emerge. |
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http://www.drury.edu/ess/philsci/fundamentalism.html
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| | The Rise of Fundamentalism - The Twentieth Century - Divining America: Religion and the National Culture |
 | | Generic fundamentalism refers to a global religious impulse, particularly evident in the twentieth century, that seeks to recover and publicly institutionalize aspects of the past that modern life has obscured. |  | | Historic Fundamentalism shared all of the assumptions of generic fundamentalism but also reflected several concerns particular to the religious setting of the United States at the turn of the century. |  | | I suggest that it is best to distinguish small "f" from capital "F" usages: fundamentalism as a generic or worldwide phenomenon versus Fundamentalism as a religious movement specific to Protestant culture in the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. |
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http://www.nhc.rtp.nc.us:8080/tserve/twenty/tkeyinfo/fundam.htm
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| | fundamentalism - Columbia Encyclopedia article about fundamentalism |
 | | A group protesting "modernist" tendencies in the churches circulated a 12-volume publication called The Fundamentals (1909–12), in which five points of doctrine were set forth as fundamental: the Virgin birth, the physical resurrection of Jesus, the infallibility of the Scriptures, the substitutional atonement, and the physical second coming of Christ. |  | | In Islam, the term "fundamentalism" encompasses various modern Muslim leaders, groups, and movements opposed to secularization in Islam and Islamic countries and seeking to reassert traditional beliefs and practices. |  | | Since the late 1970s fundamentalists have embraced electoral and legislative politics and the "electronic church" in their fight against the latest perceived threat to traditional religious values: so-called secular humanism, communism, feminism, legalized abortion, homosexuality, and the ban on school prayer. |
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http://columbia.thefreedictionary.com/fundamentalism
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| | American Fundamentalists by Joel Pelletier |
 | | Fundamentalism says all markets must be free, the bible must be inerrant, and only one political party can be patriotic. |  | | Fundamentalism has nothing (necessarily) to do with religion, but it helps. |  | | Wouldn't it be wonderful to live in a world where all the big questions have been answered, where you KNOW what is right and what is wrong, even what those words themselves mean? |
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http://www.americanfundamentalists.com/movement.html
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| | Amazon.com: The Battle for God: Books: Karen Armstrong |
 | | Armstrong sensitively recognizes one of fundamentalism's great ironies: though they ostensibly seek to restore a displaced, mythical spiritual foundation, fundamentalists often re-establish that foundation using profoundly secular, pseudo-scientific means ("creation science" is a prime example). |  | | Armstrong traces the birth of fundamentalism among early 20th-century religious Zionists in Israel, biblically literalist American Protestants and Iranian Shiites wary of Westernization. |  | | religion (2), christianity (1), current events-theology (1), fundamentalism (1), history (1), islam (1), judaism (1), religion and spirituality (1), theological history (1), world view (1) |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0345391691?v=glance
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| | OUP: Fundamentalism: Ruthven |
 | | Modern applications of Fundamentalism include Islamist radicals in the Muslim world, the militant Israeli settlers who oppose them as well as Sikh, Hindu and even Buddhist nationalists who seek to justify their political agendas by reference to divine edicts or religious tradition. |  | | This is the first book to expose the real nature and spread of both secular and religious fundamentalism worldwide, and to explore the many different forms this can take. |  | | Highly Topical: The first concise and clearly-written book to expose the real nature and spread of fundamentalism worldwide, both secular and religious |
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http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-284091-6?view=rights
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| | Religious Fundamentalism |
 | | However, it has now come to apply to those who take even the most superficial, and anything but fundamental, aspects of their faith as literal and absolute. |  | | Such ignorance denies the most fundamental tenets upon which communications and information theory are based. |  | | With valid, personal spiritual experience, we immediately recognize their essential truth, even allowing for biased translations, or worse, perhaps distortions of scripture as it has been passed down, not to mention the limitations cited earlier, imposed by provincial cultural perspectives and the fundamental inadequacy of human language to fully communicate spiritual truth. |
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http://rwendell.blogspot.com
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| | MORMONFUNDAMENTALISM.COM |
 | | The most prominent difference between Mormon fundamentalists and members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (commonly called the "Mormon Church") is the practice of plural marriage or polygamy. |  | | This site is dedicated to providing a historical and doctrinal examination of the teachings and doctrines of Mormon Fundamentalism. |  | | This website is not associated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in any official or unofficial way |
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http://www.mormonfundamentalism.com
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| | Category List --- Religion-Online.org |
 | | Fundamentalism is a faithful expression of the goals that seem to dominate our age. |  | | These dissenters hold to inerrancy of Scripture, see both the faith and the world as caught in a militant struggle between the faithful and the secularizers (or compromisers), and understand history in terms of a dispensational premillennialism. |  | | Fundamentalism: the Challenge to the Secular World by Lloyd Geering |
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http://www.religion-online.org/listbycategory.asp?Cat=84
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| | fundamentalism |
 | | Christian fundamentalists interpret the Bible as the inerrant, factual, and literal word of God. |  | | While Mormonism is not strictly classified as “Christian Fundamentalist,” its belief system does contain many of the aspects of standard fundamentalism. |  | | They reject most modern scientific findings in biology and geology, or at least greatly reinterpret them to "fit" their view of the Bible. |
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http://www.cofc.edu/~seay/fundamentalism.html
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | The authors define Fundamentalism in the scope of Christian religion, including both its impulses as well as the movement as a whole, while drawing on the commonality among fundamentalists of all religions. |  | | Responding knowledgeably to fundamentalism and resisting it kindly are twin strategies more becoming of Christian disciples than reacting to it with the same measure of spiritual violence fundamentalists often employ. |  | | While acknowledging many common beliefs and practices with Fundamentalism, even some of the most important, the authors argue that there are more faithful ways to follow Christ than Fundamentalism will allow. |
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http://www.helwys.com/books/wise.html
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| | Women's Forum Against Fundamentalism in Iran |
 | | WFAFI submit to the definition of fundamentalism explained in the comparative study of religions, as embodiment of anti-modernist movements and backwardness in its host cultures. |  | | The Women's Forum Against Fundamentalism in Iran (WFAFI) is committed to promoting a greater awareness of the challenges women face living under fundamentalist regimes such as that of Iran. |  | | We reject all forms of fundamentalism and believe in religious pluralism and secularism. |
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http://www.wfafi.org
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| | Scientific Fundamentalism - Does God Exist? - MarApr96 |
 | | The Ten Rules of Scientific Fundamentalism were originally written as a joke or sarcastic jab at the attitudes frequently reflected by people antagonistic to religion. |  | | Blind religious fundamentalism is a dangerous thing, but scientific fundamentalism is just as blind and even more destructive. |  | | The Ten Rules of Scientific Fundamentalism were written to be humorous, but they are too true to be funny. |
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http://www.doesgodexist.org/MarApr96/ScientificFundamentalism.html
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| | Fundamentalism - Empire? - Global Policy Forum |
 | | The word fundamentalism describes diverse religious currents: Protestant denominations, Jewish groups, Buddhist movements, Hindu political parties and Islamic governments. |  | | While the political connection of the perpetuators of the attack is not known but believed to be done by Islamic fundamentalists, this article places the issue of religious fundamentalism in broader context. |  | | These share a tendency to reject modernity and insist on return to a supposedly “pure” version of their religious tradition. |
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http://www.globalpolicy.org/empire/terrorwar/fundamentalism/fundindex.htm
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| | Technorati Tag: Fundamentalism |
 | | The Fundamental Flaw Posted May 21st, 2006 by Spiritual Youth Categories: Christianity, Fundamentalism, Loss of Faith A male in his early 20s... |  | | May 19, 2006 Posted by christianjoe in Fundamentalism, Spiritual Meandering. |  | | Posts tagged Fundamentalism per day for the last 30 days. |
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http://technorati.com/tag/Fundamentalism
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| | Encyclopedia of Fundamentalism |
 | | The Encyclopedia of Fundamentalism follows a broad definition of fundamentalism and covers fundamentalism across time and place, although the emphasis remains on its primary manifestation: Protestant fundamentalism in the United States. |  | | The Encyclopedia of Fundamentalism is the third volume of the Berkshire/Routledge Religion & Society series. |
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http://www.berkshirepublishing.com/brw/product.asp?ProjID=6
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | Fundamentalism, as a religious movement, has its origins in America, but it has reached Europe in modern times. |  | | Conservative group within Christianity which seeks to preserve the core of the religion and its impact on society. |  | | Fundamentalism has one major difference from traditional conservative Christianity: it purports to stand over against society which it claims has lost moral values. |
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http://lexicorient.com/e.o/fundamen.htm
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| | Untitled |
 | | Not all forms of religious radicalism are appropriately identified as fundamentalism |  | | Fundamentalism and the evangelical tradition in American religious history |  | | In reality, fundamentalism has grown steadily through the entire century. |
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http://religiousmovements.lib.virginia.edu/lectures/fundy.html
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| | Islamic Herald - Fundamentalism |
 | | The purpose of this 12-volume collection was to determine which churches, according to the authors, held up to genuine Christian doctrine and the ones that did not. |  | | They preach absolute Biblical inerrency and Millenarianism (belief in the physical return of Christ to establish a 1000 year reign). |  | | Because, according the them, they have gone back to the fundamentals of Christianity. |
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http://www.ais.org/~bsb/Herald/Previous/495/fundamentalism.html
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | Here are some extensive quotes and notes on fundamentalism from "Religion in the Modern World" by Steve Bruce 1996 (Info / Quotes). |  | | The legacy of the religious innovations of Luther, Calvin, and the other reformers strengthened and hastened a variety of social changes which we can understand under the general heading of individualism and which we can see in changes to styles of worship and religious music. |  | | Growing fundamentalism in the Church of England and in the West 2003 May |
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http://www.vexen.co.uk/religion/fundamentalism.html
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| | Green Hat Journal: Fundamentalism |
 | | This week I was reading a book on comparative religion by Hans Kung. |  | | The bombs in London and the riots in Ayodhya reminded me of this passage on religious fundamentalism: |  | | In this way one immunizes oneself against competition, legitimates one's claim to truth, strengthens one's power of persuasion, and binds one's group together." |
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http://rover.cs.northwestern.edu/~surana/blog/past/000256.html
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| | BBC NEWS Science/Nature Science faces 'dangerous times' |
 | | Lord May will say that fundamentalism applies not only to organised religions but to lobby groups on both sides of the climate change debate. |  | | Lord May completes his five-year term as president of the UK's academy of science on Wednesday. |  | | In his final speech as president of the Royal Society, Lord May of Oxford will say scientists must speak out against the climate change "denial lobby". |
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http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4482174.stm
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| | The New York Review of Books: Darwinian Fundamentalism |
 | | The favored fate for the nonelect varies, according to the temperament and power of true believers, from the kindness of simple pity to the refiner's fire of extirpation. |  | | Why then should Darwinian fundamentalism be expressing itself so stridently when most evolutionary biologists have become more pluralistic in the light of these new discoveries and theories? |  | | I am, in any case, saddened that his once genuinely impressive critical abilities seem to have become submerged within the simplistic dogmatism epitomized by Darwin's Dangerous Idea, a dogmatism that threatens to compromise the true complexity, subtlety (and beauty) of evolutionary theory and the explanation of life's history. |
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http://www.nybooks.com/articles/1151
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| | Peaktalk - Fundamentalism Archives |
 | | At the very least an argument can be made that there now is a conservative government in Ottawa which is open to taking on terror and the excesses of fundamentalism. |  | | Topics include fundamentalism, Islam, women and Islam, Danish cartoons, appeasement, multiculturalism and her own security. |  | | That resistance will be characterized by placing a focus on one’s own identity and culture. |
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http://www.peaktalk.com/archives/cat_fundamentalism.php
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| | The Fundamentalism Project |
 | | 2003 Almond/Appleby/Sivan, Strong Religion: The Rise of Fundamentalisms around the World |  | | 1993 Volume 2: Marty/Appleby/Hardacre/Mendelsohn: Fundamentalisms and Society: Reclaiming the Sciences, the Family, and Education |  | | 2004 Volume 4: Ammerman/Frykenberg/Heilman/Piscatori/Marty/Appleby: Accounting for Fundamentalisms: The Dynamic Character of Movements |
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http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Complete/Series/FP.html
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| | Fundamentalism |
 | | About one-half of Israel's Jewish population supports Gush Emunim." "Israel Shahak and Norton Mezvinsky's "Jewish Fundamentalism in Israel" |  | | From their perspective the land is being redeemed by being transferred from the satanic to the divine sphere...To further this process, the use of force is permitted whenever necessary...Halacha permits Jews to rob non-Jews in those locales wherein Jews are stronger than non-Jews." "Israel Shahak and Norton Mezvinsky's "Jewish Fundamentalism in Israel" |  | | The webmaster of cactus48.com received an e-mail challenging the quotations in this section. |
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http://www.cactus48.com/fundamentalism.html
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