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Topic: European Summer Time



  
 British Summer Time: historical information
It changed the rules for Summer Time to agree with the European rules on a permanent basis, starting on the last Sunday in March and ending on the last Sunday in October, both at 1am Greenwich mean time.
The dates specified for 1947 were Summer Time starting on 16th March and ending 2nd November, both at 2am GMT, and double summer time starting on 13th April and ending on 10th August, both at 1am Greenwich mean time.
Thus the time was now one hour in advance of GMT, being Summer Time rather than the year-round time one hour in advance of GMT used previously, and would revert to GMT at the time specified by the Summer Time Acts, 1922 to 1925, 2am GMT on 7 October.
http://www.srcf.ucam.org/~jsm28/british-time

  
 Merlyn - Summer Time - J R Stockton
The Summer Time rules for most places (including UK, EU; and NA) imply that the choice of each date from the seven possibilities is in one-to-one correspondence with the day-of-week of New Year's Eve (and Christmas Day) at the end of that year.
To be rational, Summer Time ought to be from the Sunday nearest to the nominal Spring Equinox (which is March 21st, implying Sunday is in 18th-24th) to that nearest to the Autumn one.
Summer Time was first suggested (apparently frivolously) by Benjamin Franklin (Paris, 1784); it was advocated by William Willett (London, 1907) and considered by the Commons (1908).
http://www.merlyn.demon.co.uk/uksumtim.htm

  
 DTI Employment Relations - summer time
Directive in the UK is through an Order in Council under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972, which amended the relevant sections of the Summer Time Act 1972.
The Summer Time Act 1972 sets the appropriate dates in the UK and summer-time orders have been made as necessary to implement the European Directives.
For 2003-2007 inclusive, the summer-time periods begin and end respectively on the following dates at 1.00am Greenwich Mean Time:
http://www.dti.gov.uk/er/sumtimetb.htm

  
 European Summer Time - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
European Summer Time is the daylight saving time practised in Europe, the period during which clocks are advanced by one hour in relation to the official time observed during the rest of the year.
In most of Europe the word Summer is added to the name of each European time zone during this period: thus, in the UTC+1 time zone, Central European Time becomes Central European Summer Time (UTC+2).
Equation used to calculate the beginning of European Summer Time:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Summer_Time

  
 The Summer Time Order 2002
The amendments in this Order implement Directive 2000/84/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on summer-time arrangements (OJ No. L 31, 2.2.01, p.21).
- (1) This Order may be cited as the Summer Time Order 2002 and shall come into force on 11th March 2002.
- (1) The Summer Time Act 1972[2] shall be amended as follows.
http://www.legislation.hmso.gov.uk/si/si2002/20020262.htm

  
 CEST - Central European Summer Time
Note that CEST is a daylight saving time/summer time zone.
CEST is used during summer only in these European countries (CET during winter)
The World Clock - Time Zones - current time around the world
http://www.timeanddate.com/library/abbreviations/timezones/eu/cest.html

  
 Bulgaria Switches over to Summer Time Sunday
Bulgarians are to rewind the clocks with one hour forward, at 3 am local time March 27, switching over to summer timing, along with all European countries.
Since 1981 European Community (EC) Directives have prescribed the start and end dates of summer time in member states.
Bulgaria adopted the switch between summer and winter time in 1979, almost seventy years after it was applied for the first time in Great Britain, in 1908.
http://www.novinite.com/view_news.php?id=45969

  
 NPL Time Metrology
Since 1995 October 22, all member states of the European Union have used a common date and time for the beginning and end of the summer time period, i.e., the period of the year during which the clocks are put forward by 60 minutes compared with the rest of the year.
Summer Time Dates for the Years 2004 to 2006
For 2004-2006 inclusive, the summer time periods will begin and end respectively on the following dates at 1.00 a.m.
http://www.npl.co.uk/time/time_summer.html

  
 European Summer Time - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
European Summer Time is the daylight saving time practised in Europe, the period during which clocks are advanced by one hour in relation to the official time observed during the rest of the year.
In most of Europe the word Summer is added to the name of each European time zone during this period: thus, in the UTC+1 time zone, Central European Time becomes Central European Summer Time (UTC+2).
Equation used to calculate the end of European Summer Time:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Summer_Time   (271 words)

  
 Mr. Dowling's Daylight Saving Time Page
The nations of the European Union observe Daylight Saving Time, but they call it the summer time period.
He wanted to take advantage of the additional daylight time in the summer when many people were sleeping.
Daylight Saving Time lasts from the first Sunday in April to the last Sunday in October in the United States.
http://www.mrdowling.com/601-daylight.html   (271 words)

  
 Mr. Dowling's Daylight Saving Time Page
The nations of the European Union observe Daylight Saving Time, but they call it the summer time period.
He wanted to take advantage of the additional daylight time in the summer when many people were sleeping.
Daylight Saving Time lasts from the first Sunday in April to the last Sunday in October in the United States.
http://www.mrdowling.com/601-daylight.html   (125 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Central European Time
Categories: Time zones European Summer Time is the daylight saving time practised in Europe, the period during which clocks are advanced by one hour in relation to the official time observed during the rest of the year.
Central European Time West Africa Time British Summer Time* Irish Summer Time* Western European Summer Time* Categories: Time zones...
Most of them also use Central European Summer Time (UTC+2) as a summer daylight saving time.
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Central-European-Time   (861 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: British Summer Time
European Summer Time is the daylight saving time practised in Europe, the period during which clocks are advanced by one hour in relation to the official time observed during the rest of the year.
The start and end dates of British Summer Time and European Summer Time are somewhat asymmetrical in terms of daylight hours; for example the time of year with a similar amount of daylight to late October is mid-February, well before the start of BST.
Central European Summer Time (CEST) is one of the names of UTC+2 time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time.
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/British-Summer-Time   (861 words)

  
 Reference.com/Encyclopedia/European Summer Time
European Summer Time is the daylight saving time practised in Europe, the period during which clocks are advanced by one hour in relation to the official time observed during the rest of the year.
In most of Europe the word Summer is added to the name of each European time zone during this period: thus, in the UTC+1 time zone, Central European Time becomes Central European Summer Time (UTC+2).
Equation used to calculate the end of European Summer Time:
http://www.reference.com/browse/wiki/European_Summer_Time   (233 words)

  
 German Time Act
The federal government determines in the decree according to paragraph 1 the day and the time of day at which Central European Summer Time starts and ends, as well as the designation of the hour that appears twice at the end of Central European Summer Time.
(1) The federal government is authorized, for better utilization of day light and for alignment of time keeping with neighbour countries, to introduce Central European Summer Time by decree for a time interval between 1 March and 31 October.
(2) Central European Summer Time shall start and end on a Sunday, respectively.
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/time/zeitgesetz.en.html   (412 words)

  
 SingaporeMoms - Parenting Encyclopedia - European Summer Time
European Summer Time is the daylight saving time practised in Europe, the period during which clocks are advanced by one hour in relation to the official time observed during the rest of the year.
In most of Europe the word Summer is added to the name of each European time zone during this period: thus, in the UTC+1 time zone, Central European Time becomes Central European Summer Time (UTC+2).
European Summer Time ends (clocks go back) at 01.00 UTC on
http://www.singaporemoms.com/parenting/European_Summer_Time   (412 words)

  
 Portugal Time Zones
According to the EU, any zone where the standard time is UTC should be called "Western European Time" (WET), or, when daylight saving is in effect, "Western European Summer Time" (WEST).
For Atlantic/Azores, use Horta Mean Time (HMT) before 1911-05-24; from then on, use Azores Time (AZOT), Azores Summer Time (AZOST), or Azores Midsummer Time (AZOMT), except when the Azores observed Western European Time from 1992-09-27 to 1993-03-28.
For Europe/Lisbon, use Lisbon Mean Time (LMT) before 1911-05-24; from then on, use the EU names, with Western European Midsummer Time (WEMT) when Midsummer Time is in effect (1942-1945).
http://www.statoids.com/tpt.html   (412 words)

  
 UK Time
Implementation of the 9th Directive in the UK is through an Order in Council under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972, which amended the relevant sections of the Summer Time Act 1972.
Although there could be some advantages, adoption of Central European Time in the UK would result in later sunrise in winter, affecting particularly outdoor workers and people in the north of England and Scotland.
UK Time is in the Western European Time Zone.
http://wwp.united-kingdom-uk.com/time   (412 words)

  
 MyJavaServer
(1) The Federal Government is authorised to introduce by decree Central European Summer Time for a period between March 1 and October 31 in order to better use daylight and to adjust time reckoning to that of neighbouring states.
At the instant of the beginning of summer time, clocks shall be advanced by one hour from 2 hours to 3 hours.
At the instant of the end of summer time, clocks shall be set back by one hour from 3 hours to 2 hours.
http://www.mycgiserver.com/exec/.idn1ytpKLwzNf2CZvwBFfNjLDwyZnxzT9vB1j3BM1JBPfwBMuwBVHwp0f2y   (239 words)

  
 British Summer Time - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Currently it is also known as Western European Summer Time as used in Portugal and the Canary Islands.
The start and end dates of British Summer Time and European Summer Time are somewhat asymmetrical in terms of daylight hours; for example, the time of year with a similar amount of daylight to late October is mid-February, well before the start of BST.
British Summer Time (BST), known in Ireland as Irish Summer Time (IST), is the daylight saving time in effect in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland between the last Sunday in March and the last Sunday in October each year.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Summer_Time   (679 words)

  
 Central European Time - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Most of them also use Central European Summer Time (UTC+2) as a summer daylight saving time.
Central European Time used to be also known under other names, such as Middle European Time (MET), but today the MET abbreviation should be used only for Middle Eastern Time to avoid confusion.
Time zones of Europe: blue - GMT or Western European Time, red - Central European Time, green - Eastern European Time, khaki - Moscow Time.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_European_Time   (214 words)

  
 Central European Summer Time - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Central European Summer Time (CEST) is one of the names of UTC+2 time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time.
It is used as a summer daylight saving time in some European and North African countries.
Central European Summer Time used to be also known under other names, such as Middle European Summer Time (MEST).
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEST   (164 words)

  
 UK Time + Time Zone + British Summer Time (BST = GMT+1) - England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland
The UK is in the Western European Time Zone; GMT is the Standard Time and in summer British Summer Time.
The Summer Time Act 1972 sets the appropriate dates in the UK and summer-time orders have been made as necessary to implement the European Directives.
After the Summer months the time in United Kingdom (UK) is shifted back by 1 hour to Western European Time (WET) or (GMT)
http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.co.uk   (779 words)

  
 British Summer Time - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The start and end dates of British Summer Time and European Summer Time are somewhat asymmetrical in terms of daylight hours; for example the time of year with a similar amount of daylight to late October is mid-February, well before the start of BST.
It is also known as Western European Summer Time.
British Summer Time (BST), known in Ireland as Irish Summer Time (IST), is the daylight saving time in effect in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland between the last Sunday in March and the last Sunday in October each year.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Summer_Time   (779 words)

  
 UK Time + Time Zone + British Summer Time (BST = GMT+1) - England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland
The Summer Time Act 1972 sets the appropriate dates in the UK and summer-time orders have been made as necessary to implement the European Directives.
Implementation of the 9th Directive in the UK is through an Order in Council under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972, which amended the relevant sections of the Summer Time Act 1972.
Although there could be some advantages, adoption of Central European Time in the UK would result in later sunrise in winter, affecting particularly outdoor workers and people in the north of England and Scotland.
http://wwp.united-kingdom-uk.com   (779 words)

  
 Time Share Information
Vatican See also European Summer Time is the Daylight saving time (also...
Time Austria is on Central European Time (CET), which is 1 hour...
At the same time, most European share indexes were slightly higher although in London the stock market was still closed for the Christmas holiday.
http://www.time-share-information.com/europeantimeshare   (1617 words)

  
 Central European Summer Time - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Central European Summer Time (CEST) is one of the names of UTC+2 time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time.
The following countries and territories use Central European Summer Time during the summer, between 1:00 UTC on the last Sunday of March and 1:00 UTC on the last Sunday of October.
It is used as a summer daylight saving time in most European and some North African countries.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time   (178 words)

  
 Reference.com/Encyclopedia/European Summer Time
European Summer Time is the daylight saving time practised in Europe, the period during which clocks are advanced by one hour in relation to the official time observed during the rest of the year.
In most of Europe the word Summer is added to the name of each European time zone during this period: thus, in the UTC+1 time zone, Central European Time becomes Central European Summer Time (UTC+2).
European Summer Time ends (clocks go back) at 01.00 UTC on
http://www.reference.com/browse/wiki/European_Summer_Time   (233 words)

  
 Europe.org - Time Zones
At GMT +2, known as Eastern European Time (and Eastern European Summer Time - GMT+3), we have the following 12 countries: Belarus, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Romania, Russia - Kaliningrad, Turkey and Ukraine.
They're part of the Central European Time (CET) in the winter and Central European Summer Time (CEST) otherwise.
They are on BST (British Summer Time) which is GMT +1 in the Summer - from last Sunday of March at 2:00 AM to last Sunday in October at 2:00 AM.
http://www.europe.org/timezones.html   (254 words)

  
 Outdoor Survival Skills: Time Zones Europe
Most European counties including those not in the EU adopt Summer Time (Daylight Saving Time) uniformly at dates and times laid down by the EU.
Eastern European Time (EET) is in the Eastern European Time Zone.
Central European Standard Time (CET) is 1 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT+1).
http://survivalskills.blogs.com/outdoor_survival_skills/2005/11/time_zones_euro.html   (352 words)

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