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Topic: Dharmaguptaka



  
 Encyclopedia: Dharmaguptakas
The Dharmaguptaka are one of the eighteen schools of early Buddhism.
The Dharmaguptaka vinaya was translated into Chinese by Kuang Seng Kai in 152 CE, and thereafter became the predominant vinaya in Chinese Buddhist monasticism.
The Gandharan Buddhist texts, the earliest Buddhist texts ever discovered, are apparently dedicated to the teachers of the Dharmaguptaka school.
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Dharmaguptakas

  
 Classification of Religions covered by the OWR
Abhayagirivasins, Amarapura fraternity, Bka'Brgyudpa, Bon-Po, Bri-Gung Bka'-Brgyudpa, 'Brug-Pa Bka'-Brgyud-Pa, Burmese Buddhism,Dge-Lugs-Pa, Karma Bka'-Brgyud-Pa, Ch'an, Chen-yen, Cheng Shih, Ch'in-Tu, Chu-she, Dharmaguptakas, Early Mahayana, Fa-Hsiang, Hua-yen, Jetavaniya, Khmer Buddhism, Madhyamaka, Mahasamghikas, Mahaviharavasins, Mon Buddhism, Mulasarvastivadins, Pudgalavadins, Pyu Buddhism, Ramanna, Ris-Med, Rnying-Ma-Pa, Sarvastivadins, Sa-Skya-Pa, Sautrantikas, Siam Nikaya, Tai Buddhism, Tathagatagarbha, Theravadins, Tibetan Buddhism, T'ien-Tai, Vaibhashikas, Vajrayanas, Vibhajjyavadins, Yogacara.
http://philtar.ucsm.ac.uk/encyclopedia/class.html

  
 Mahayana
The Dharmaguptakas were characterized by a belief that Buddha was separate, and above, the rest of the Buddhist community.
The fourth Buddhist council was convened by the Kushan emperor Kanishka, around 100 AD at Jalandhar or in Kashmir, and is usually associated with the formal rise of Mahayana Buddhism.
Also, emissaries were sent to various countries in order to spread Buddhism, as far as the Greek kingdoms in the West (in particular the neighboring Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, and possibly even farther to the Mediterranean according to the inscriptions left on stone pillars by Ashoka).
http://www.asinah.net/articles/content/m/ma/mahayana.html

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