|
| |
| | Brahmin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Daily practices of Brahmins include sandhyavandana (Gayatri prayer to Sun God), prayer to ishtadaiva or ilavelpu (personal God), yoga, ahimsa (non-violence), vegetarianism etc. Everything in the daily life of a Brahmin is a sacred ritual. |  | | Traditional Brahmin accepts Vedas as apaurusheyam and (not composed by human) and "Anaadhi" (with no origins), but revealed truths and of eternal validity or relevance and hence the Vedas are considered Srutis that which have been heard and are the paramount source of Brahmin traditions and is believed to be divine. |  | | The Vedas are the primary source of knowledge for all Brahmin traditions, both orthodox and heterodox. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmin
(1466 words)
|
|
| |
| | Iyer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Brahmins are believed to be of North Indian origin, but have been present in South India, including in the Tamil region, for a very long time. |  | | During the ancient and mediaeval periods, Iyers (and Brahmins in general) rose in prominence in Indian society, primarily due to their emphasis on spiritual life and scholarship, particularly in terms of their expertise in the Vedas and the attendant religious rituals. |  | | Akin to Bengal, the Brahmins in South India were the one of the first communities to be anglicized. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iyer
(3711 words)
|
|
| |
| | IHT ThaiDay - Manager Online |
 | | Brahminism is one of the world’s oldest religions that worships gods, millions of them. |  | | Brahmin Kachron is a a member of the highest Hindu caste and considered a descendant of Brahma, the creator of the universe in the Hindu religion. |  | | The difference between Brahmin priests in Thailand and in India is that Brahmin priests in Thailand practice Buddhism along with their original religion. |
|
http://www.manager.co.th/IHT/ViewNews.aspx?NewsID=9480000178162
(1692 words)
|
|
| |
| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Buddhism |
 | | Brahmins, too, felt the persuasiveness of his words, and it was not long before he was surrounded by a band of enthusiastic disciples, in whose company he went from place to place, by making converts by his preaching. |  | | Between Buddhists and Brahmins there was a commendable rivalry in maintaining dispensaries of food and medicine. |  | | And as prayers and offerings to the traditional gods were held to be of no avail for the attainment of this negative state of bliss, Buddha, with greater consistency than was shown in pantheistic Brahminism, rejected both the Vedas and the Vedic rites. |
|
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03028b.htm
(6165 words)
|
|
| |
| | Ambedkar's Writings-Untouchability, The Dead Cow And The Brahmin |
 | | The answer is that the Brahmins had to suspend or abrogate a requirement of their Vedic religion in order to overcome the supremacy of the Buddhist Bhikshus. |  | | For the scorn and contempt for Buddhists spread by the Brahmins was too general and affected all Buddhists and not merely the Broken Men. |  | | The Yajna of the Brahmins was nothing but the killing of innocent animals carried on in the name of religion with pomp and ceremony with an attempt to enshroud it in mystery with a view to conceal their appetite for beef. |
|
http://www.countercurrents.org/dalit-ambekarbeef050703.htm
(10407 words)
|
|
| |
| | Definition of Brahminism |
 | | But at the same time, their faith in the efficacy of these traditional gods could not be but weakened by the Brahmin teaching that freedom from rebirth was not to be obtained by acts of worship to personal deities who were powerless to secure even for themselves eternal conscious bliss. |  | | The evidence of the early existence of these innovations on Brahmin belief is to be found in the two great epics known as the "Ramayana" and the "Mahabharata." Both are revered by Brahmins, Sivaites and Vishnuites alike, particularly the latter poem, which is held to be directly revealed. |  | | By Brahminism is meant the complex religion and social system which grew out of the polytheistic nature-worship of the ancient Aryan conquerors of northern India, and came, with the spread of their dominion, to be extended over the whole country, maintaining itself, not without profound modifications, down to the present day. |
|
http://www.ourladyswarriors.org/dissent/defbrahm.htm
(6116 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brahmin |
 | | The Shatapatha Brahmana declares that there are two kinds of divinities: gods and Brahmins who have learnt the Vedas. |  | | Initially, a person became a Brahmin on the basis of his knowledge of the Vedas. |  | | A Brahmin should be able to trace his origin to one of the seven great sages - Kashyapa, Atri, Bharadvaja, Gautama, Vishvamitra, Jamadagni and Vasishtha. |
|
http://www.gurjari.net/ico/Mystica/html/brahmin.htm
(603 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brahminism |
 | | Brahminism forms one of the two main aspects of Vedic culture, the other being intellectual Hinduism as it is represented in the Upanishads, which deliberately and often stridently sets itself in opposition to the priests and their practices. |  | | One encounters this word, "brahman," all over Hinduism: Brahman, the one god of the universe, Brahma, the creator god, and brahmin, "priest." Since the priests were the keepers of the rituals and the incantations, it was the priests who had brahma. |  | | This aspect of Hinduism is called Brahminism: Hinduism characterized by magical and ritualistic practices performed by an elite priesthood. |
|
http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~dee/GLOSSARY/BRAHMIN.HTM
(307 words)
|
|
| |
| | Kamat's Potpourri: Brahmins - Who is a Brahmin? |
 | | A great example of this tradition (that a person becoming a brahmin, rather than born as one) is the case of Vishwamitra, a warrior (kshatriya), who became a brahmin after attaining brahmavidya, and composed the Gayatri mantra, the most sacred hymn of the Hindus. |  | | The belief that people born in brahmin caste, automatically become brahmins, is a much later concept in the very ancient land of India. |  | | In the pre-Gita period (before the beginning of the Christian era) a Brahmin was a person who had attained highest spiritual knowledge (brahmavidya). |
|
http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/people/brahmins/brahmin.htm
(286 words)
|
|
| |
| | Nagarjuna [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy] |
 | | Theory was not, as the Brahmins thought, the condition of practice, and neither was it, as the Buddhists were beginning to believe, the justification of practice. |  | | The point is that, according to traditional Brahminical thinking, certain and correct objective knowledge of the world was possible; one could in principle know whatever one sought to know, from what that object lying in darkness is to the types of causation that operated in the world to God's existence and will for human beings. |  | | Often referred to as "the second Buddha" by Tibetan and East Asian Mahayana (Great Vehicle) traditions of Buddhism, Nagarjuna proffered trenchant criticisms of Brahminical and Buddhist substantialist philosophy, theory of knowledge and approaches to practice. |
|
http://www.iep.utm.edu/n/nagarjun.htm
(9049 words)
|
|
| |
| | Where have all Brahmin godmen gone?- The Times of India |
 | | Brahmin mutts have not built such enduring visible monuments for the poor but have poured plenty into dressing up or washing the gods. |  | | Hinduism is certainly not in the peril anymore of being considered a Brahmin idea but the cream caste's spiritual heads have lost so much mass support that the outcry after the arrest of Kanchi Acharya (often described as the spiritual head of the Hindus) was essentially a Brahmin anger. |  | | But now, the financial and social clout of Brahmin spirituality has been dwarfed by the rise of Dravidians and other non-Brahmins. |
|
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1227589.cms
(439 words)
|
|
| |
| | MOHYAL BRAHMIN |
 | | It is significant to note that this avatar came to destroy an arrogant and powerful Brahmin ruler called Ravan. |  | | He new that Brahmins may do everything to protect them, except break their caste code by sharing the same plate (patra) for their meals. |  | | If they were not, then they would be breaking the caste code and be excommunicated from their supreme caste. |
|
http://groups.msn.com/MOHYALBRAHMIN/theoriginofmohyalsfrommythology.msnw
(793 words)
|
|
| |
| | Towards a Non Brahmin Millenium - From Iyothee Thass to Periyar - Geetha, V and Rajadurai, S.V. |
 | | Karunanidhi as Chief Minister, passed amendments to the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Act-Tamil Nadu Act 2 of 1971-to do away with the practice of appointing archakas (temple priests) on a hereditary basis in over 10,000 temples, permitting persons from all castes to be eligible for the posts of priests. |  | | We refute, at the outset, the argument that non-Brahmins were envious of Brahmins and goaded by the British to assert their rights. |  | | In a context when Brahmins claimed that birth was no more a badge of status and then went ahead to act and speak as if it was, non-Brahmins, comprising a range of castes and communities, including both those who owned land and those who laboured on it, claimed the contrary. |
|
http://www.tamilnation.org/books/Caste/geetha.htm
(6132 words)
|
|
| |
| | Search: Brahmin - FOX News |
 | | Brahmin, brahmana, caste, tribe, gotra, rishi, ritual, india, hindu, religion, Man... |  | | one god of the universe, Brahma, the creator god, and brahmin, "priest." Since the priests were the keepers of the... |  | | Brahmin (,, Sanskrit pronunciation- braahmaNa) is a member of a particular division of the Hindu caste system. |
|
http://search.foxnews.com/_1_BCETMD0327GBVP__info.foxnws/search/web/Brahmin
(768 words)
|
|
| |
| | A Conversation about Tamil Brahmin girls! - SCIENTIFIC MASALA |
 | | Well, according to my friends Brahmin women these days are very sexually liberated, and that they in their blog sites discuss everything from how they started their day to how they ended their day including intricate details about how they made their sambars or their rasams. |  | | There are all kinds of people around that..but I have to tell you that the Brahmin community has taken beatings all the time from all over. |  | | The human tendency cannot vary becos we belong to some particular caste.OUr brought up and surroundings do have some impact on the charecter to some extent.This does not mean that we can categorise people and brand their char with the caste. |
|
http://robbiezaps.blogspot.com/2005/08/conversation-about-tamil-brahmin-girls.html
(1575 words)
|
|
| |
| | Gene Expression: The resilient Brahmin |
 | | While the upper castes, especially Brahmins, saw it as the death knell of their aspirations, the backward castes and Dalits believed it was the gateway to a brave new world, free of Brahminical hegemony. |  | | But the OBCs did not respond to this, because, at the religious level, they were hanging on to Hindu Brahminism even though their status in that religion is only as the 'feet born'. |  | | F.E. Pargiter writes in Ancient Indian Historical Tradition: "The original Brahmins were not so much priests as adept in matters supernatural, masters of magico-religious forces, wizards, medicine men." As much as he feared the Kshatriya's sword, the common man must have been terrified of the Brahmin's capacity to cast spells. |
|
http://www.gnxp.com/MT2/archives/000760.html
(6613 words)
|
|
| |
| | The Brahmin, the Tiger, and the Jackal |
 | | However, the Brahmin argued so hard that at last the Tiger agreed to wait and ask the first five whom they should meet, whether it was fair for him to eat the Brahmin, and to abide by their decision. |  | | Do you know what a Brahmin is? A Brahmin is a very good and gentle kind of man who lives in India, and who treats all the beasts as if they were his brothers. |  | | One day a Brahmin was walking along a country road when he came upon a Tiger, shut up in a strong iron cage. |
|
http://www.rickwalton.com/folktale/bryant33.htm
(1434 words)
|
|
| |
| | The Origin of the Non-Brahmin Movement, 1905-1920 |
 | | The larger section Smarta Brahmins worship Siva, while the smaller section Sri Vaishnava Brahmins worship Vishnu. |  | | Phule attempted to break the monopoly of Brahmins over religious and intellectual life in Maharashtra by organising non-Brahmin religious ceremonies and educating lower-castes. |  | | The Smartas were often known by their caste title Aiyar but some bore the title Sastri ; the Sri Vaishnavas were known as lyengars but some had names ending in -achari or -acharya. |
|
http://www.tamilnation.org/caste/nambi.htm
(6736 words)
|
|
| |
| | What's a Boston Brahmin? By Andy Bowers |
 | | In India, a Brahmin is "a member of the highest or priestly caste among the Hindus," according to the Oxford English Dictionary. |  | | Holmes used it both in a novel and in an 1860 Atlantic Monthly article called "The Brahmin Caste of New England" to describe the region's upper crust. |  | | The words caste and Brahmin indicate where Holmes got the idea. |
|
http://www.slate.com/id/2096401
(912 words)
|
|
| |
| | Morarji Desai: Urine-Drinking Brahmin PM |
 | | Prior to Pandit Morarji Desai, urine-drinking was confined to the Brahmins, but he devoted his life to spreading this custom amongst the general Indian population. |  | | Immediately after coming to power, he devoted all his powers to propagating Brahmanism, especially the peculiar Brahmin custom of drinking human urine. |  | | This article provides some quotes and extracts on this peculiarly Brahmin custom and Pandit Morarji Desai's efforts to spread it. |
|
http://www.dalitstan.org/journal/brahman/bra001/brah0112.html
(1065 words)
|
|
| |
| | Kamat's Potpourri: Roman Catholic Brahmin! |
 | | He had great admiration for brahmins, who were very much respected in society and thought converting some brahmin scholars will help him serve his mission better. |  | | He wrote psalms on palm leaves like a brahmin pundit and studied Sanskrit from the Telugu brahmin Shivadharma who spent hours and days teaching Roberto Hindu philosophy and mythology. |  | | Tribal World of Elwin -- Story of a missionary who came to India to banish the "spiritual darkness" of the tribals. |
|
http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/people/pioneers/nobili.htm
(1156 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brahmin and the Bracelet |
 | | The Brahmin started to scream, but there was no one there to help him. |  | | You are a holy Brahmin, so I have decided to give this bracelet to you. |  | | It is true that I committed many sins when I was young, but now I am repenting for that and want to give charity. |
|
http://www.jainworld.com/education/level2/lesson14.htm
(396 words)
|
|
| |
| | The Brahmin's Wisdom By Clark Ashton Smith |
 | | And his mind descended into the abyss of causes and effects, and he compared the things which would come to pass with the things which had come to pass. |  | | And a fourth one, an old, old man from the caste of the Brahmins, whose name no one knew anymore. |  | | And on the eve of Bala Gopala the Swamiji came moving along the glittering road, silent, their heads drooping, their eyes cast down, dressed in dismal, black monk-frocks... |
|
http://www.eldritchdark.com/wri/short/brahmin.html
(1013 words)
|
|
| |
| | miscositas.com Jataka Tales from India and Nepal |
 | | In "The Tiger and the Brahmin" (Nepal), the tiger is rescued from a cage by the Brahmin. |  | | Vote on whose version of the story might be right. |  | | Why did the tiger say he would eat the Brahmin? |
|
http://www.columbia.edu/~ljl17/jatakas.html
(762 words)
|
|
| |
| | Is the Buddha's EMPTINESS the Brahmin's BRAHMAN? |
 | | Gautama the Buddha was acclaimed as a challenger and radical reformer of the decaying Brahminism of his time. |  | | One of the revolutionary ideas that he taught was the doctrine of Emptiness, said to be the cornerstone of Buddhist understanding. |
|
http://www.wie.org/j14/buddhas_emptiness.asp
(241 words)
|
|
| |
| | Khedaval Brahmin |
 | | Khedaval Brahmin from Saurashtra(Gujarat,India) belong to Saurashtra Baj Khedaval Brahmin Caste. |  | | Khedaval Brahmins form a prime segment of Brahmin community in Gujarat, India. |  | | We welcome once again all the members of Saurahtra Baj Khedaval Brahmin Gyati! |
|
http://brahmin.50webs.com
(293 words)
|
|
| |
| | Hinduism Today Brahmin Girls October, November, December, 2002 |
 | | In the Harit Smriti it says, "Brahmin women have the right to a sacred thread ceremony, a fire ceremony, the study of Vedas and a right to sacred begging." The Yama Smriti says, "Performing the thread ceremony for young girls, studying Vedas and recitation of Gayatri Mantra was allowed in ancient times." |  | | Paraskar Grihya Sutra (4th-5th century) states, "Those females who have undergone the thread ceremony and those who have not should sleep on their left side with their heads towards the east." |  | | Backed by scripture, girls get their sacred thread |
|
http://www.hinduismtoday.com/archives/2002/10-12/59-girls_thread.shtml
(583 words)
|
|
| |
| | Search Results for "Brahmin" |
 | | ...me out;When me they fly, I am the wings;I am the doubter and the doubt,And I the hymn the Brahmin sings.The strong gods pine for my abode,And pine in vain the sacred... |  | | He lived 1,100 years, and spent each century in some astounding mortification. |  | | Search for books related to your query at Amazon.com: |
|
http://www.bartleby.com/cgi-bin/texis/webinator/sitesearch?FILTER=&query=Brahmin
(288 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brahmin FAQ |
 | | Q: "What do Brahmins do when they are cold ?" |  | | Q: `What are the best ten years of an Brahmin's life?' |  | | Q: "What do they do when they are really cold ??" |
|
http://www.dalitstan.org/books/jokes/bjb01_faq.html
(994 words)
|
|
| |
| | Pop Occulture: Roberto De Nobili, The "Roman Brahmin" |
 | | He's actually said to be the first European who studied the Hindu scriptures in their native Sanskrit. |  | | De Nobili set out to become a member of the Hindu priest caste, the Brahmins. |  | | He also made up an elaborate background story about the lost group of Roman Brahmins whose legacy predated their own, and who had originally derived their authority directly from the God Brahma. |
|
http://www.timboucher.com/journal/2005/03/roberto-de-nobili-roman-brahmin.html
(485 words)
|
|
| |
| | IndiaParenting.com - Akbar and Birbal - The Foolish Brahmin |
 | | When people realised that this brahmin was erupting every time anyone called him ‘pandit’, they all started to tease him. |  | | But the moment the servants started calling out to him as ‘pandit’ he pretended to be very angry and started to abuse them loudly. |  | | Birbal tried to explain the difference to him saying that it was not correct to call an uneducated man a pandit and because of this very reason it would be improper to call him so. |
|
http://www.indiaparenting.com/stories/birbal/ab013.shtml
(267 words)
|
|
| |
| | Spirit House and Brahmin Shrine |
 | | A Brahmin priest has to be consulted and proper |  | | Also every day, the owners of the school make their own offering of food and water asking the spirits to protect them and everyone in the school. |  | | For anyone who has traveled in Thailand, spirit houses and brahmin shrines are a common sight in gardens and outside large office buildings. |
|
http://www.sriwittayapaknam.ac.th/spirit.html
(212 words)
|
|
| |
| | DesiJournal.com - Boston Brahmin In a blue funk |
 | | In this, I join a majority of the people in the world, although only a large minority in this country. |  | | Note: "Public Forum" comments will be edited for relevance, readability and politeness. |  | | Boston Brahmin grew up in India and now lives in the Boston area. |
|
http://www.desijournal.com/column.asp?articleid=152
(282 words)
|
|
| |
| | The "Roman Brahmin" by Arun Shourie |
 | | Francis Ellis, in his contribution to the 1822 Transactions of the Asiatic Society, explained, "Nobili, who was looked upon by the Jesuits as the chief apostle of the Indians after Francois Xavier, took incredible pains to acquire a knowledge of the religion, customs, and language of Madura, sufficient for the purposes of his ministry. |  | | The central claim of being the "Roman Brahmin". |  | | But the techniques -- that of deceiving people into believing that they were "Roman Brahmins," the show of austerities -- remained the ones he had pioneered. |
|
http://arunshourie.voiceofdharma.com/articles/roman.htm
(1682 words)
|
|
| |
| | American Experience Murder at Harvard People & Events |
 | | Not only Brahmins, but letter-writers from all over the country thought his sentence of death overly harsh. |  | | Boston Brahmins were horrified at the murder of one of their own, but they were even more upset that one of their own might be the killer. |  | | The term "Boston Brahmins" refers to a class of wealthy, educated, elite members of Boston society in the nineteenth century. |
|
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/murder/peopleevents/p_brahmins.html
(809 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brahmin World |
 | | India (Bharat) is the motherland of Brahmins, who form the Hindu priestly class. |  | | This Web site is about Brahminism, Brahmins in general and intended primarily for Brahmins living outside India and others with open minds, who want to know about Brahmins. |  | | However, in the past 50 years, thousands have migrated to greener pastures around the world the United States of America and Canada being their preferred new homes, where we see them as, Priests and Pundits, Doctors and Engineers, Scientists and Educators, Entrepreneurs and Business persons. |
|
http://www.brahminworld.com/bw1.htm
(109 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brahmin Brownies - A taste of Boston's upper crust |
 | | PLEASE READ THIS TERMS OF Brahmin Brownies, Ltd. ("BB" "we," "us") provides this web site, and all |  | | Brahmin Brownies, Ltd's trade dress may not be used in connection with any |  | | is not Brahmin Brownies, Ltd's, in any manner that is likely to cause |
|
http://www.brahminbrownies.com/terms.htm
(3378 words)
|
|
| |
| | 'For them a Brahmin is above the law!' |
 | | What about the politicians who rule us and do it day in and out, what about their goondas who... |  | | Because for them a Brahmin is above the law! |  | | In the jail, his food is cooked by a Brahmin constable. |
|
http://in.rediff.com/news/2004/dec/01inter.htm
(2088 words)
|
|
| |
| | Anavil Brahmin Matrimonial - Anavil Brahmin Matrimonials - Shaadi.com |
 | | I am 29, Hindu:Anavil Brahmin, 5' 10", IT / Telecom Professional, from India |  | | Shaadi.com : Anavil Brahmin Matrimonials The No.1 Anavil Brahmin Matrimonial Site |  | | I am 26, Hindu:Anavil Brahmin, 5' 1", Dentist, from India |
|
http://www.shaadi.com/matrimonials/anavil-matrimonial
(140 words)
|
|
| |
| | A Boston Brahmin's Brawls With Donaldson |
 | | It has been a glorious springtime for scandal. |  | | Edward C. Johnson III is the very model of a Boston Brahmin billionaire -- a pillar of Yankee discretion and probity whose wife is active at the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities and whose family happens to own Fidelity Investments, the nation's largest mutual fund company. |  | | Johnson also got caught up in the probe, having benefited from two free tickets to the ice-skating competition at the Salt Lake City Olympics from a brokerage firm with which Fidelity does business. |
|
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/08/09/AR2005080901602.html?nav=rss_business/government
(830 words)
|
|
| |
| | Appreciations |
 | | manuscript discovered in Tibet, written by an ancient Brahmin". |  | | It is so touching but almost appears a utopian dream these |
|
http://www.hinduism.co.za/apprecia.htm
(5165 words)
|
|
| |
| | THE CONCEPT OF EQUALITY AND THE CASTE SYSTEM |
 | | Even though the inequality in it is called as 'casteist', it has no place in the caste system. |  | | This kind of differentiation has reached such alarming proportions in our country that a Brahmin from one state does not trust another Brahmin from a different state. |  | | The respective sections of the society have seen a few years ago the explosive nature of a marriage between a Chitpawan and a Deshastha or between a Five-kuli and a Ninetysix-kuli Maratha or between a Mahar families with and without Watan. |
|
http://www.hvk.org/Publications/kumar.html
(2047 words)
|
|
| |
| | Sulekha News : Indian News, World News, Latest news from around the World |
 | | I didn't say that having a Brahmin cook your food is the same as Kosher. |  | | Food for the Kanchi seer “is by special arrangement being cooked by a Brahmin" and not by any non-brahmin hindu, who are ofcourse gutter pigs unworthy of not only occupying such a high post but even serving Brahmins occupying them. |  | | What's the fuss about having a Brahmin cook? |
|
http://www.sulekha.com/news/newsitem.aspx?cid=407787&com=y
(673 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brahmin |
 | | I, a Brahmin: UR Ananthamurthy is an Indian poet and writer famous for his outspokenness on issues of caste. |  | | The Oxymoronic Gallantry of a Boston Irish Brahmin |  | | The Great Delayer.(Brahmin Prophet: Phillips Brooks And The Path Of Liberal Protestantism)(Book Review) |
|
http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/society/A0911105.html
(145 words)
|
|
| |
| | Welcome all Brahmins / Brahmans to Brahminsamaj.org portal of Brahmin Samaj |
 | | Welcome to Brahminsamaj.org, a global platform for the Brahmin Community where you will learn, share and find lot of information, knowledge and fun. |  | | This Web Site is developed by Devesh Bajpai, in favour of All Brahmin Samaj, |  | | Welcome all Brahmins / Brahmans to Brahminsamaj.org portal of Brahmin Samaj |
|
http://www.brahminsamaj.org
(82 words)
|
|
|